<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_42015</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">邵陵縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">邵陵县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Shaoling Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>621</begin>    <begin-rule>0</begin-rule>    <end>624</end>    <end-rule>0</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>27.30527</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>111.77312</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32902" from="621" to="621" >        <parent-name>建州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jian Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32903" from="622" to="624" >        <parent-name>南梁州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Nanliang Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>邵陵县（621-624年）治所（傅林祥编写）<br><br>唐武德四年（621）平萧铣置。⑴治所在今湖南邵东县驻地两市镇东北黄陂桥乡同意村城墙园。⑵属建州，寻属南梁州。武德七年（624）废入邵阳县。<br><br>⑴《旧唐书》卷40《地理三》：“邵州，隋长沙郡之邵阳县。武德四年，平萧铣，置南梁州，领邵陵、建兴、武冈三县。七年，省建兴入武冈，省邵陵并邵阳。贞观十年，改名邵州。”（北京，中华书局，5册，1619页）<br>⑵《水经?资水注》：“邵水又东会云泉水，水出零陵永昌县云泉山，西北流迳邵阳县南，故昭阳也。”（《水经注疏》，江苏古籍出版社，下册，3114页）<br>宋本《太平寰宇记》卷115《江南西道十三》：“邵阳县……本汉昭陵县，属长沙国。今县东一百一十里邵阳故城是旧理。后汉改曰昭阳，属零陵郡。吴立邵陵郡，晋武帝改为邵阳，居邵水之北。晋天福初改为敏政县，汉初复旧。”<br>裴淮昌主编，《湖南古今地名辞典》：“西晋太康元年（公元280年）避司马昭讳，改昭阳县为邵阳县。属邵陵郡。《水经注?资水》谓，去泉水迳邵阳南，县故昭阳也。清光绪《湖南通志?建置志》谓，晋邵阳故城在邵陵县治东五十里，桐江北县塘。即今黄陂桥乡同意村城墙园。隋开皇十年（公元590年）省入邵陵县，因改邵陵县为邵阳县。（湖南出版社，179页）<br>按：中国地图出版社2001年版《湖南省地图册》第20页昭东县幅，在黄陂桥乡南有“邵阳侯城遗址”，当是。<br>一说在县东五十里。<br>《读史方舆纪要》卷81《湖广七》：“昭阳城，在府东五十里。后汉析昭陵县置昭阳县，属零陵郡。晋武改曰邵阳县，属邵陵郡。刘宋以后因之。隋废入邵陵县，因改邵陵曰邵阳。唐武德四年于此置邵陵县，七年复并入邵阳。”（北京，中华书局，4册，3470页）</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>