<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_41999</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">營道縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">营道县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Yingdao Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>962</begin>    <begin-rule>0</begin-rule>    <end>1375</end>    <end-rule>0</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>25.53136</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>111.59088</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32899" from="962" to="1276" >        <parent-name>道州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Dao Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32769" from="1277" to="1367" >        <parent-name>道州路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Daozhou Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32770" from="1368" to="1375" >        <parent-name>道州府</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Daozhou Fu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>营道县（962-1375年）治所（傅林祥编写）<br><br>北宋建隆三年（962）改弘道县置。⑴治所即今湖南道县驻地道江镇。为道州治。元至元十四年（1277）属道州路。⑵明洪武元年（1368）为道州府治。⑶洪武九年四月甲午（1376.4.29）并入道州。⑷<br><br>⑴《元丰九域志》卷6《荆湖路》：“建隆三年改宏道县为营道。”（中华书局，第261页）<br>《宋会要辑稿》：“营道县旧名弘道，建隆三年改。”（第7420页）<br>一说建隆四年。曾巩《隆平集》卷1《郡县》：“建隆四年，……潭州弘道县为营道县。又以潭州江华县隶道州。”（《四库全书》本，第371册，第10页）<br>⑵明?宋廉等：《元史》卷63《地理六》：“道州路，下。唐为南营州，复改道州，复为江华郡。宋仍为道州。元至元十三年，置安抚司。十四年，改道州路总管府。”（中华书局，1976年校点本，第5册，第1529页）<br>⑶《明史》卷44《地理五》：“道州，元道州路，属湖南宣慰司。洪武元年为府。九年四月复降为州，以州治营道县省入，来属（永州府）。”（中华书局1974年点校本，4册，第1090页）<br>⑷《明太祖实录》卷105：洪武九年四月甲午，“改道州府为道州，隶永州府。革所属营道县。”（台湾中研院历语所校印本，第3册，第1757页）<br>《大明清类天文分野之书》卷19：“元仍为州之郭下。本朝并入道州。”</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>