<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_41927</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">澧陽縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">澧阳县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Liyang Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>779</begin>    <begin-rule>0</begin-rule>    <end>1129</end>    <end-rule>0</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>29.64015</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>111.75699</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32949" from="779" to="1129" >        <parent-name>澧州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Li Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>澧阳县（779-1129年）治所（傅林祥编写）<br><br>唐大历十四年（779）移治今湖南澧县驻地澧阳镇。⑴为澧州治。五代、宋因之。南宋建炎四年（1130）迁治陶家市山寨（今湖南澧县西北）。⑵<br><br>⑴《新唐书》卷11《代宗纪》：“十四年春正月壬寅朔。壬戌，以楚州刺史李泌为澧州刺史。”（第2册，第315页）<br>隆庆《岳州府志》卷1《郡邑纪》：“唐初复为澧州，既改为郡，寻复为州。大历间李泌为澧朗刺使，创为新城，属山南道。”（上海古籍书店，《天一阁藏明代方志选刊》，第57册）<br>⑵元?脱脱：《宋史》卷88《地理四》：“澧州，上，澧阳郡，军事。建炎四年，寓治陶家市山砦，随复旧。……县四：澧阳，望。安乡，中下。石门，中下。有台宜砦。慈利。下。”（中华书局，1977年校点本，第7册，第2195页）<br>顾祖禹：《读史方舆纪要》卷77《湖广三》：“又有陶家市山砦，在州西北。宋尝徙州寓治此。”（中华书局，第4册，第3321页）<br>一作迁竹城。隆庆《岳州府志》卷7《职方考》：“竹城，宋绍兴建炎之扰，寄治仙眠州东岸，以竹为城。”（上海古籍书店，《天一阁藏明代方志选刊》，第57册）卷首《澧州图》在明县城南门南。<br>按：南宋建炎四年（1130）钟相率领的农民军攻占县城，县署被迫外迁，亦有可能多次迁移，陶家市山砦与竹城均可能是临时县署所在地。</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>