<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_41767</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">茶陵侯國</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">茶陵侯国</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Chaling Houguo</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>侯国</name>    <alternate-name>侯國</alternate-name>    <transcription>hou guo</transcription>    <translation lang="en">marquisate</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>-125</begin>    <begin-rule>0</begin-rule>    <end>-105</end>    <end-rule>0</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>27.00459</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>113.80076</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32813" from="-125" to="-105" >        <parent-name>长沙国</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Changsha Guo</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>茶陵侯国（前125-前105年）治所（傅林祥编写）<br><br>西汉元朔四年（前125年），封定王子訢为荼（茶）陵节侯。⑴治所在今湖南茶陵县驻地城关镇东北八团乡古城营（俗称茶王城）。⑵属桂阳郡。太初元年（前104年）国除，改置为茶陵县。⑶<br><br>⑴《汉书》卷15上《王子侯表第三上》；北京，中华书局，第458页。<br>⑵宋本《太平寰宇记》卷115《江南西道十三》：“又按《图经》云：茶陵者，所谓陵谷名焉。今攸县东一百四十里茶陵故城，是汉为理所，俗名茶王城。”<br>《读史方舆纪要》卷80《湖广六》：“古茶王城，《城冢记》：在州东五十里，汉元朔中，节侯所筑，盖即茶陵节侯訢也。”（北京，中华书局，第4册，第3432页）<br>《湖南省志（修订本）》第2卷《地理志》：“当时县治在今治东70里鼓城营，一名茶王城。（见《城濠记》）。”（湖南人民出版社，第556页）<br>⑶《汉书》卷15上《王子侯表第三上》；“太初元年，坐篡死罪囚，弃市。”（北京，中华书局，第2册，第458页）</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>