<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_41762</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">攸水縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">攸水县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Youshui Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>557</begin>    <begin-rule>0</begin-rule>    <end>588</end>    <end-rule>0</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>27.15611</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>113.42860</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32862" from="557" to="588" >        <parent-name>湘东郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Xiangdong Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>攸水县（557-588年）治所（傅林祥编写）<br><br>南朝陈以攸县改名。⑴治所在今湖南攸县东攸水东侧。⑵属湘东郡。隋开皇九年（589）平陈，废入湘潭县。⑶<br><br>⑴臧励和，《补陈疆域志》卷3：“攸水，本汉攸县。《方舆纪要》：以水名。陈改曰攸水。”（北京，中华书局，《二十五史补编》，第4册，4463页。）<br>按：暂作陈永定元年（557）年改名。<br>⑵《水经》卷39《洣水注》：“西北流经攸县北，县北带攸溪，盖即溪以名县也，汉武帝元朔四年，封长沙定王子则为攸舆侯，即《地理志》所谓攸县者也。”（江苏古籍出版社，《水经注疏》，下册，第3221页）<br>嘉庆《清一统志》卷355《长沙府二》：“攸县故城，在今县东。汉置，属长沙国。”（第132册，第3页）<br>按：汉代攸县故城，史无明确记载。按《水经注》记载，参考今地形图，当在今攸县治东面的攸水与洣水交汇处以东的平原上。确切地点待考，图上定点为示意性质。<br>⑶《隋书》卷31《地理下》：“湘潭，平陈，废茶陵、攸水、阴山、建宁四县入焉。”（北京，中华书局3册，896页）</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>