<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_41712</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">桂東縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">桂东县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Guidong Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1211</begin>    <begin-rule>0</begin-rule>    <end>1357</end>    <end-rule>0</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>25.99159</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>113.91432</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32843" from="1211" to="1276" >        <parent-name>郴州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Chen Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32766" from="1277" to="1357" >        <parent-name>郴州路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Chenzhou Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>桂东县（1211-1357年）治所（傅林祥编写）<br><br>南宋嘉定四年（1211）析桂阳县宜城、零陵二乡置。⑴治所在今湖南桂东县驻地城关镇南寨前乡（寨前圩）。⑵属郴州。元至元十三年（1276）属郴州路。⑶明洪武元年（1358）迁治凤皇山麓。⑷<br><br>⑴元?脱脱：《宋史》卷88《地理四》：“南渡后，增县二：兴宁，嘉定二年，析郴县资兴、程水二乡置资兴县，后改今名。桂东。本郴县地。嘉定四年，析桂阳之零陵、宜城二乡置今县于上犹砦。”（中华书局，1977年校点本，第7册，第2200页）<br>康熙《郴州总志》卷1《封域志》：“宋宁宗嘉定四年路帅曹彦约虑峒贼出没，割桂阳县之宜城、零陵二乡为桂东县。”（线装书局，《国家图书馆藏清代孤本方志选》，第111页）<br>⑵⑷同治《桂东县志》卷1《沿革志》：“嘉定四年，路帅曹彦约缘疋袍峒寇不时出劫，乃析桂阳县之且城、零陵二乡为桂东，仍属郴。县分于是科，始立治于上犹砦，即今宜一都寨前也。编五里。……明洪武九年，改为直隶郴州，桂东仍隶之。邑令胡视远请移县治于宜城上流凤凰山下，为今治。”又卷2《疆域志》：“寨前墟，在宜一都，即旧治，离城二十五里。”又卷三《建置》：“县治在凤皇山之麓。自宋嘉定四年设邑宜一都，未建城。明洪武元年移于今治，城亦未建。”<br>⑶明?宋廉等：《元史》卷63《地理六》：“郴州路，下。唐改桂阳郡为郴州，宋因之。元至元十三年，置安抚司。十四年，改郴州路总管府。领司一、县六。”（中华书局，1976年校点本，第5册，第1530页）</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>