<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_40467</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">國山縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">国山县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Guoshan Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>304</begin>    <begin-rule>0</begin-rule>    <end>588</end>    <end-rule>0</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>31.30578</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>119.71335</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32351" from="304" to="588" >        <parent-name>义兴郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Yixing Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>国山县（304——588）治所<br><br>西晋永兴元年（304）析阳羡县置，治所在今江苏宜兴县西南五十里。隋开皇九年（589）平陈废。<br><br>西晋永兴元年（304）析阳羡县置，⑴治所在今江苏宜兴县西南五十里，⑵属义兴郡。隋开皇九年（589）平陈，废。⑶<br><br>⑴南朝梁·沈约：《宋书》卷35《州郡一》：“义乡令，故属长城、阳羡，立郡分立。”（北京，中华书局，1974年，王仲荦等校点本，4册，1041页）<br>⑵嘉庆《重刊宜兴县旧志》卷9《古迹志》：“国山城，在县西南五十里永丰乡。晋元帝置义兴郡于阳羡，又置国山县于白石山西。成帝移于平地，去旧城七里，周广二百九十步，有濠，西临漳溪。旧址则在今五洞桥东。《太平寰宇记》，参王、徐二《志》。”（台湾，成立出版社有限公司影印本，华中地方，22号，2册，393页）<br>嘉庆《清一统志》卷87《常州府二》：“国山故城，晋永兴初，分阳羡地置，属义兴郡属义兴郡。隋平陈废入义兴。《寰宇记》：国山城在县西南五十里，晋元帝置于白石山，成帝移于平地，去旧城七里。旧志：城在永丰乡西，临章溪。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，29册，2页）<br>据此，暂定在今江苏宜兴县西南归泾一带。<br>⑶唐·魏徵：《隋书》卷31《地理下》：“义兴，旧曰阳羡，置义兴郡。平陈，郡废，改县名焉，又废义乡、国山、临津三县入焉。”（北京，中华书局，3册，877页）</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>