<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_40435</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">江陰州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">江阴州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Jiangyin Zhou</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>州</name>    <alternate-name>州</alternate-name>    <transcription>zhou</transcription>    <translation lang="en">prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1291</begin>    <begin-rule>0</begin-rule>    <end>1291</end>    <end-rule>0</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>31.90877</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>120.26609</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32392" from="1291" to="1291" >        <parent-name>常州路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Changzhou Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>江阴州（1291-1291年）治所<br><br>元至元二十八年（1291）降江阴路置，治所即今江苏江阴市。寻改隶江浙行省，为直隶州。<br><br>元至元二十八年（1291）降江阴路置，治所即今江苏江阴市，隶常州路。寻改隶江浙行省，为直隶州。⑴<br><br>⑴成化《重刻毗陵志》卷1《地理一》：“二十八年改为州，隶常州路。民厌烦扰，州达鲁花赤元鲁失不花等言之省宪，请于朝，为上州，隶行省。”（上海书店，《天一阁藏明代方志选刊续编》本，21册，15页）<br>据元陆文生《改州记》，似在至元二十九年（1292）即改隶江浙行省。<br><br><br><br>《改州记》元陆文生<br><br>至元二十八年秋七月二十三日，江淮行中书省参知政事臣化楠奏既阳与毗陵郡壤地相接，户不满七万，设立总府非便，请改州治，隶毗陵管内，省并司、县各一，减官吏俸数十，于事理便。制曰：可。是岁十二月，擢奉直大夫前常州路治中兀鲁失不花为州监。佩印之任，始至，问民疾苦。皆曰江乡土狭民瘠，介在一隅，以故无大征役。今以属州事统府，其情不吾察，奈何？侯曰：第安之吾在，毋恐。既而符移数下，调发无虚日，泛流供给，回远几二百里。兵廪不时，狱报淹留，民疲于奔命。侯慨然曰：吾受命作牧，民瘉即吾瘉也。时廉访使者适至，侯具言其不便。率州之士庶，请以州隶行省。事得直达，既而转上于朝，报下如章。士庶呼舞恩若更生。会至尊新登宝位，勤恤民隐，宰执复条具以闻。上可其奏。侯闻之，喜曰：今而后得专治吾民矣。治之三年，政平讼简，州以无事，颂谣载路。秩满，迁常州路同知总管府事。常民喜侯之复来，而暨民惜其骤去也。于是述置州之颠末，谨刻诸石，俾来者有考云。元贞二年六月壬子。<br>（嘉靖《江阴县志》卷1《建置记·公署》；上海书店，《天一阁藏明代方志选刊》本，13册）</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>