<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_40341</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">懷恩縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">怀恩县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Huai'en Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>686</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>740</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>23.70535</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>117.17490</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32037" from="686" to="715" >        <parent-name>漳州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhang Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32144" from="716" to="740" >        <parent-name>漳州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhang Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>怀恩县（686-740年）治所<br>唐垂拱二年（686年）置，属漳州1。治所在今福建诏安县2。开元二十九年（741年）废3。<br>————————————————<br>1，《元和郡县图志》卷29·江南道五·漳州：“废怀恩县，在州西南三百一十里。垂拱二年置，属漳州，开元二十九年废，今为镇。”（北京，中华书局，1983年，下册，722页）。<br>2，《嘉庆一统志》卷429·漳州府·古迹：“怀恩废县，在漳浦县南。…《明统志》：在漳浦县西南二百里。应在今诏安县界。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，157册）。按：据《一统志》诏安县沿革，怀恩古县当在诏安县境。未刊稿《福建省治·自然地理志》附录·建置沿革及考证·漳州府怀恩县，引《诏安县地名录》，作怀恩废县在今福建诏安县治，从之。<br>3，见注1。</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>