<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_40156</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">武原縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">武原县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Wuyuan Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>691</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>707</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>30.55313</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>120.08480</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32340" from="691" to="707" >        <parent-name>湖州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Hu Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>武原县（691—707年）治所<br><br>唐天授二年（691年）分武康县地置。属湖州。①治所在今浙江德清县城关镇北山田畈。②景云二年（708年）改名临溪。③<br><br>①《元和郡县志》卷25《江南道一》湖州德清县：“天授二年析武康乡置武原县，景云二年改为临溪县，以临余不溪也。天宝元年又改为德清县。”（下册，606页）《旧唐书》卷40《地理志三》湖州德清：“天授二年分武康置武原县。景云二年改为临溪。天宝元年改为德清县。”（第5册，1588页）《新唐书》卷41《地理志五》：湖州“德清。上。本武原，天授二年析武康置，景云二年曰临溪。天宝元年更名。”（第4册，1059页）<br>②《清嘉庆一统志》第103册，卷289《湖州府一·古迹》：“临溪故城，在德清县北。《元和郡县志》：德清县北，去湖州一百五里。天寿（授）二年置，曰武康。景云二年改名临溪，以临余不溪也。县志：旧城在县北上兰山南。唐天宝初移今治。”同书卷《山川》：“上兰山在德清县北五里，其西又有下兰山，相距数百步。山阳平坦。唐初置临溪县於此。”今查《浙江全省图并水陆道里记》德清县图德清县城（今为城关镇）北有上兰山，相当今德清县（武康镇）东城关镇北山田畈，今定于此。见《浙江省地图册》181幅（浙江省建设厅、浙江省测绘局编制，中华地图学社出版发行。1999年3月）<br>③见①。</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>