<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_40143</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">長興州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">长兴州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Changxing Zhou</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>州</name>    <alternate-name>州</alternate-name>    <transcription>zhou</transcription>    <translation lang="en">sub-prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1362</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1368</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>31.01389</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>119.90137</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32343" from="1362" to="1365" >        <parent-name>湖州路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Huzhou Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32342" from="1366" to="1368" >        <parent-name>湖州府</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Huzhou Fu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>长兴州（1362—1368年）治所<br><br>至正二十二年（1362年）复改长安州为长兴州。属湖州路。①治所即今浙江长兴县治。②至正二十六年（1366年）朱元璋改湖州路为湖州府。县属之。③明洪武二年（1369年）降为长兴县。④<br><br>①《元史》卷62《地理志五》湖州路：“上。唐改吴兴郡，又改湖州。宋改安吉州。至元十三年，升湖州路。”（第5册，1492页）“领司一、县五、州一。……长兴州，中。唐为绥州，又更名雉州，又为长城县。朱梁改曰长兴。宋因之。元元贞元年，升为州。”（1493页）《明史》卷44《地理志五》：湖州府长兴县：“元长兴州。太祖丁酉年三月改名长安州，壬寅年复曰长兴。洪武二年降为县。”丁酉年为元至正17年（1357年），壬寅年为至正22年（1362年）<br>②《清嘉庆一统志》第103册，卷289《湖州府一·城池》：“长兴县城，……明初筑。本朝雍正、乾隆中屡修。”<br>③《明史》卷44《地理志五》：湖州府：“元湖州路，属江浙行省。太祖丙午年十一月为府，直隶京师。……武康，府西南。”（第4册，1106页）按丙午年为至正二十六年（1366年）<br>④见①。</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>