<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_40141</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">長興州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">长兴州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Changxing Zhou</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>州</name>    <alternate-name>州</alternate-name>    <transcription>zhou</transcription>    <translation lang="en">prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1295</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1356</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>31.01389</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>119.90137</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
<b>Warning</b>:  Undefined array key "text_value" in <b>/var/www/html/tgaz/placename.php</b> on line <b>547</b><br />
     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32343" from="1295" to="1356" >        <parent-name>湖州路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Huzhou Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
<b>Warning</b>:  Undefined array key "child_sys_id" in <b>/var/www/html/tgaz/placename.php</b> on line <b>566</b><br />
<br />
<b>Warning</b>:  Undefined array key "begin_year" in <b>/var/www/html/tgaz/placename.php</b> on line <b>566</b><br />
<br />
<b>Warning</b>:  Undefined array key "end_year" in <b>/var/www/html/tgaz/placename.php</b> on line <b>566</b><br />
      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
<b>Warning</b>:  Undefined array key "child_vn" in <b>/var/www/html/tgaz/placename.php</b> on line <b>567</b><br />
        <name></name><br />
<b>Warning</b>:  Undefined array key "child_tr" in <b>/var/www/html/tgaz/placename.php</b> on line <b>568</b><br />
        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>长兴州（1295—1356年）治所<br><br>元元贞元年（1295年）升长兴县为长兴州。属湖州路。①治所即今浙江长兴县治。②至正十七年（1357年）朱元璋改为长安州。③<br><br>①《元史》卷62《地理志五》湖州路：“上。唐改吴兴郡，又改湖州。宋改安吉州。至元十三年，升湖州路。”（第5册，1492页）“领司一、县五、州一。……长兴州，中。唐为绥州，又更名雉州，又为长城县。朱梁改曰长兴。宋因之。元元贞元年，升为州。”（1493页）<br>②新编《长兴县志》第1卷第一章第三节县治：“晋太康三年（282）建城于富坡乡，在今县城东南20公里（李家巷一带）。咸康三年（337）县治迁溪（箬溪）北，在今县城东2里（在钮店湾附近）。唐武德七年（624）农民起义领袖辅公祏将县治移置今址，辇土为城，古城遗址今仍可见。”（13页，上海人民出版社，1992年）<br>③《明史》卷44《地理志五》：湖州府长兴县：“元长兴州。太祖丁酉年三月改名长安州，壬寅年复曰长兴。洪武二年降为县。”丁酉年为元至正17年（1357年），壬寅年为至正22年（1362年）</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>