<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_34240</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">高涼郡</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">高凉郡</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Gaoliang Jun</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>郡</name>    <alternate-name>郡</alternate-name>    <transcription>jun</transcription>    <translation lang="en">commandery</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>414</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>478</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>22.23814</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>112.35195</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30302" from="414" to="478" >        <parent-name>广州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Guang Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>高凉郡（414-478年）治所<br><br>东晋义熙十年（414年）移郡治思平县（1）。领安宁、思平等县。郡治思平县，治所即今广东省恩平县北恩平铺。辖境北界为新兴、信宜的南界和阳春县中界，东界以开平、台山县西界为界，西界为信宜、化州、吴川诸县西界（2）。齐建元元年（479年）迁治于安宁（3）。<br><br>————————————————————<br>（1），《宋书》卷38?州郡志四?广州刺史?高凉太守：“二汉有高凉县，属合浦，汉献帝建安二十三年（据《校勘记》，当为二十五年之误），吴分立，治思平县，不知何时徙。吴又立高熙郡，太康中省并高凉，宋世又经立，寻省。《永初郡国》高凉又有石门、广化、长度、宋康四县。何、徐并无宋康，当是宋初所立，元嘉二十年以前省，其余当是江左所立。”领县七：“思平令，《晋太康地志》有；莫阳令，《晋太康地志》有，属高兴；平定令，何志有，不注置立；安宁令，吴立；罗州令，何志新立；西巩令，何志新立；禽乡令，何志新立。”（北京，中华书局，1974年，4册，1197页）。<br>按：《永初郡国》高凉郡所领诸县中，已无高凉县，则高凉县当废于东晋末期，今作东晋义熙十年省高凉县入安宁时，高凉郡治自安宁迁治思平县，安宁县属之。<br>（2），据所领县故址及其后政区变迁和《一统志》广东各县沿革，辖境北界为新兴、信宜的南界和阳春县中界，东界以开平、台山县西界为界，西界为信宜、化州、吴川诸县西界。<br>（3），《南齐书》卷14?州郡志上?广州?高凉郡，领有“安宁，罗州，莫阳，西巩，思平，禽乡，平定”七县。（北京，中华书局，1972年，1册，263页）。</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>