<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_32824</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">潭州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">潭州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Tan Zhou</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>州</name>    <alternate-name>州</alternate-name>    <transcription>zhou</transcription>    <translation lang="en">prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>758</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>926</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>28.19820</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>112.97813</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30207" from="758" to="760" >        <parent-name>衡州防御使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Hengzhou Fangy</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30238" from="761" to="763" >        <parent-name>荆南节度使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jingnan Jiedus</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30208" from="764" to="768" >        <parent-name>湖南观察使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Hunan Guanchas</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30209" from="769" to="882" >        <parent-name>湖南观察使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Hunan Guanchas</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30210" from="883" to="884" >        <parent-name>钦化军节度使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Qinhuajun Jied</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30211" from="885" to="926" >        <parent-name>武安军节度使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Wuanjun Jiedushi</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>潭州（758-926年）治所<br><br>唐乾元元年（758），以长沙郡改名。⑴治长沙县（今湖南长沙市城区）。辖长沙、湘潭、湘乡、益阳、醴陵、浏阳6县。五代梁时，衡州攸县来属。后唐天成二年（927），马殷建楚国，改潭州为长沙府。⑵<br><br>⑴晋·刘昫：《旧唐书》卷40《地理三》：“天宝元年，改为长沙郡。乾元元年，复为潭州。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，第5册，第1613页）<br>⑵《新五代史》卷66：“殷以潭州为长沙府，建国承制，自置官属。”</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>