<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_32444</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">秀州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">秀州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Xiu Zhou</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>州</name>    <alternate-name>州</alternate-name>    <transcription>zhou</transcription>    <translation lang="en">prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>939</begin>    <begin-rule>5</begin-rule>    <end>1194</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>30.76747</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>120.75320</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30081" from="939" to="977" >        <parent-name>镇海军节度使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhenhaijun Jiedushi</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30046" from="978" to="984" >        <parent-name>两浙东北路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Liangzhedongbei Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30047" from="985" to="1075" >        <parent-name>两浙路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Liangzhe Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30048" from="1076" to="1076" >        <parent-name>两浙西路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Liangzhexi Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30049" from="1077" to="1130" >        <parent-name>两浙路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Liangzhe Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30050" from="1131" to="1194" >        <parent-name>两浙西路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Liangzhexi Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>秀州（939-1194年）界线和治所<br><br>五代晋天福四年（939年）吴越割苏州嘉兴、华亭、海盐三县地，并分嘉兴县地置崇德县为秀州。治嘉兴县。①南宋庆元元年（1195年）升为嘉兴府。②<br><br>①《旧五代史》卷150《郡县志》：“秀州，晋天福三年十月，两浙钱元瓘奏，以杭州嘉兴县置。”（第6册，2018页）《太平寰宇记》卷95“秀州，本苏州嘉兴县地。晋天福四年於此置秀州，从两浙钱元瓘之所请也。仍割嘉兴、海盐、华亭三县，并置崇德县以属焉。”（光绪金陵书局本）《舆地纪胜》卷3《两浙西路》嘉兴府作天福四年。（中华书局影印惧盈斋本，第1册，170页）今从《寰宇记》作天福四年（939年）<br>②《宋史》卷88《地理志四》：“嘉兴府，本秀州，……庆元元年。以孝宗所生之地，升府。……领县四：嘉兴、华亭、海盐、崇德。”（第7册，2177页）<br><br><br>秀州（939—1194年）界线<br><br>其时秀州领嘉兴、华亭、海盐、崇德（1958年并入桐乡）四县，相当今上海市吴淞江、虬江故道以南的上海市境，嘉兴市、嘉善（明宣德五年分嘉兴地置）、平湖（明宣德五年分海盐地置）、桐乡（明宣德五年分嘉兴地置）、海盐等市县地。其州界东至海，北界至吴松江虬江故道，西北界北段同今上海市界，向南经朱家角西北一段在今界之南，西向经淀山湖后，即今上海市界，再西即今吴江县与浙江嘉善、嘉兴市分界；①西南以乌镇为桐乡与湖州市分界线；②南界西段即今海宁市与桐乡市、海盐县分界线，唯今海宁市治（硖石镇）以北一块凸出地以长水塘为界东属海盐，西属桐乡。③海盐县以南即以杭州湾为界。<br><br>①参见苏州（939—1112年）条<br>②参见湖州（979—1225年）条<br>③据《浙江全省舆图并水陆道里记》海宁县图今海宁市治（硖石镇）以北地以长水塘为界，东部属海盐，西部属桐乡。</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>