<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_32341</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">湖州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">湖州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Hu Zhou</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>州</name>    <alternate-name>州</alternate-name>    <transcription>zhou</transcription>    <translation lang="en">prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>758</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1225</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>30.86496</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>120.09931</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30067" from="758" to="760" >        <parent-name>浙江西道节度使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhejiangxidao</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30068" from="761" to="765" >        <parent-name>浙江西道观察使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhejiangxidao</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30069" from="766" to="778" >        <parent-name>浙江西道都团练观察使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhejiangxidao</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30070" from="779" to="779" >        <parent-name>浙江东西道都团练观察使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhejiangdongxi</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30071" from="780" to="780" >        <parent-name>浙江西道团练观察使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhejiangxidao</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30072" from="781" to="786" >        <parent-name>浙江东西道节度使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhejiangdongxi</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30073" from="787" to="804" >        <parent-name>浙江西道都团练观察使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhejiangxidao</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30074" from="805" to="808" >        <parent-name>镇海军节度使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhenhaijun Jie</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30075" from="809" to="857" >        <parent-name>浙江西道观察使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhejiangxidao</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30076" from="858" to="858" >        <parent-name>镇海军节度使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhenhaijun Jie</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30077" from="859" to="861" >        <parent-name>浙江西道都团练观察使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhejiangxidao</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30078" from="862" to="887" >        <parent-name>镇海军节度使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhenhaijun Jie</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30079" from="888" to="958" >        <parent-name>忠国军节度使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhongguojun Jiedushi</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30100" from="959" to="977" >        <parent-name>宣德军节度使</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Xuandejun Jiedushi</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30046" from="978" to="984" >        <parent-name>两浙东北路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Liangzhedongbei Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30047" from="985" to="1075" >        <parent-name>两浙路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Liangzhe Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30048" from="1076" to="1076" >        <parent-name>两浙西路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Liangzhexi Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30049" from="1077" to="1130" >        <parent-name>两浙路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Liangzhe Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30050" from="1131" to="1225" >        <parent-name>两浙西路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Liangzhexi Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>湖州（758-1225年）治所<br><br>乾元元年（758年）复改吴兴郡为湖州。治乌程县（今浙江湖州市）。领县辖境均不改。①五代开平元年（907年）割武康县属杭州②，辖境缩小。宋太平兴国四年（979年）武康县复属湖州，辖境扩大(3)。南宋宝庆二年（1226年）改湖州为安吉州(4)。<br><br>①《旧唐书》卷40《地理志三》：“湖州……天宝元年改为吴兴郡。乾元元年复为湖州。”（第5册，1587页）<br>②《新唐书》卷41《地理志五》：湖州领县五：乌程、武康、长城、安吉、德清。（第4册，1059页）《舆地纪胜》卷4《两浙西路》安吉州武康县：“《五代史》云：梁割属杭州。《九域志》、《国朝会要》并云：太平兴国四年以杭州武康县隶湖州。”（中华书局影印惧盈斋本，第1册，213页，1992年）<br>(3)《新唐书》卷41《地理志五》：湖州领县五：乌程、武康、长城、安吉、德清。（第4册，1059页）《舆地纪胜》卷4《两浙西路》安吉州武康县：“《五代史》云：梁割属杭州。《九域志》、《国朝会要》并云：太平兴国四年以杭州武康县隶湖州。<br>(4)《宋史》卷88《地理志四》：“湖州，上。……宝庆元年，改安吉州。……县六：乌程，望。”（第7册，2175页）《舆地纪胜》卷4《两浙西路》安吉州：“宝庆二年从臣集议，请改湖州为安吉州。”（中华书局影印惧盈斋本，第1册，209页）按当议成于宝庆元年（1225年），正式设置于二年（1226年）</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>