<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_32287</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">應天府</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">应天府</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Yingtian Fu</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>府</name>    <alternate-name>府</alternate-name>    <transcription>fu</transcription>    <translation lang="en">superior prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1356</begin>    <begin-rule>5</begin-rule>    <end>1644</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>32.05256</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>118.76899</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30040" from="1356" to="1367" >        <parent-name>江南行省</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jiangnan Xings</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30029" from="1368" to="1377" >        <parent-name>南京</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Nanjing</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30030" from="1378" to="1402" >        <parent-name>京师</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jingshi</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30031" from="1403" to="1424" >        <parent-name>南京</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Nanjing</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30032" from="1425" to="1440" >        <parent-name>京师</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jingshi</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30033" from="1441" to="1644" >        <parent-name>南京</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Nanjing</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>应天府（1356-1644年）治所<br><br>元至正十六年三月（1356年4月）改集庆路为应天府，治江宁县，领江宁、上元、句容三县及溧阳、溧水二州，至正十七年（1357年）治上元、江宁二县，领仍三县二州。洪武二年（1369年）降溧阳州、溧水州二为二县，领五县。洪武九年（1376年）以扬州府六合县浦子口置江浦县，来属应天府（1），辖境扩大。清顺治二年（1645年）改为江宁府（2）。<br><br>注：<br>（1）《明史》卷40《地理志一》，北京，中华书局，1974年，4册，910—912页。<br>（2）《清史稿》卷4《世祖本纪一》，北京，中华书局，1977年，2册，97页。</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>