<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_30129</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">江南西道都防御團練觀察</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">江南西道都防御团练观察</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Jiangnanxidao</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>防镇</name>    <alternate-name>防鎮</alternate-name>    <transcription>fang zhen</transcription>    <translation lang="en">defense command</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>761</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>782</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>28.67490</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>115.89772</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113618" from="761" to="782" >        <parent-name>唐</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Tang</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>江南西道都防御团练观察使（761年—782年）治所和界线<br><br>唐上元二年（761年）改洪吉都防御团练观察处置使置，（1）治洪州（今江西南昌市）。领有洪、吉、虔、抚、袁、信州。（2）建中四年（783年）升为江南西道节度使。（3）<br><br>注：<br>（1）《新唐书》卷68《方镇表五》上元二年（761年）：“洪吉都防御团练观察使更号江南西道（都防御团练观察使）。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，6册，1905页）<br>（2）《新唐书》卷68《方镇表五》乾元元年（758年）：置洪吉都防御团练观察处置使，领洪、吉、虔、抚、袁五州，治洪州。又上元元年（760年）：“洪吉观察使增领信州。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，6册，1903、1904页）按：治所及所领州，当不改。<br>（3）《新唐书》卷68《方镇表五》建中四年（783年）：“升江南西道都防御团练观察使为节度使。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，6册，1909页）</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>