<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_24307</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">法華鎮</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">法华镇</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Fahuazhen</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>村镇</name>    <alternate-name>村鎮</alternate-name>    <transcription>cun zhen</transcription>    <translation lang="en">villages and small towns</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1820</begin>    <begin-rule>9</begin-rule>    <end>1820</end>    <end-rule>9</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>31.21284</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>121.43144</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_40502" from="1820" to="1820" >        <parent-name>上海县</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Shanghai Xian</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>法华镇（1820年）<br><br>今上海市区法华镇路。约清初形成集市，⑴属上海县。1927年属上海市，1949年全部成为市区。⑵<br><br>⑴清李文耀修、谈起行、叶承纂：乾隆《上海县志》卷1《市镇》：“法华镇在二十八保，去县西一十八里。”（北京中国书店，1992年，《稀见中国地方志汇刊》，1册，274页下）乾隆九年，吴淞江巡检司从咸水渡移驻法华镇。开始年代暂作清兵占领江南的顺治二年（1645）。<br>清王钟纂，胡人凤续纂：《法华乡志》卷1《沿革》：“法华之名昉乎佛寺（如龙华、真如、七宝，皆因古刹得名），初犹称巷，以附邑独近，为冠盖之冲，遂成镇，始于有明中叶（案：《王氏家谱》有三边总制王国宝父大化，隆庆间迁法华镇西之上澳塘。又王蒲川于嘉靖年口法华金氏。据此二事，称名之始当在嘉靖间。)”（1922年铅印本，1页）</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>