<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_24287</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">天馬山鎮</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">天马山镇</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Tianmashanzhen</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>村镇</name>    <alternate-name>村鎮</alternate-name>    <transcription>cun zhen</transcription>    <translation lang="en">villages and small towns</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1820</begin>    <begin-rule>9</begin-rule>    <end>1820</end>    <end-rule>9</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>31.07339</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>121.14351</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_40478" from="1820" to="1820" >        <parent-name>娄县</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Lou Xian</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>天马山镇（1820年）<br><br>在今上海市松江区西北天马。约清乾隆初形成集市⑴，属娄县，1912年属华亭县，1914年属松江县，至今不变⑵。<br><br>⑴清谢庭薰修，陆锡熊纂：乾隆《娄县志》卷3《村镇》：“四十三保……横山、天马、昆山皆依山成落。”（清乾隆五十三年（1788）刻本，8页）<br>按：此镇初见于乾隆县志，暂作乾隆元年（1736）形成。<br>⑵上海市松江县地方史志编纂委员会编《松江县志》卷1《建置》：“天马镇位于天马山西麓，因山得名。镇成于宋代。明清时商业兴盛。街道沿西塘港（市河于60年代后期填平）镇呈‘L’形。南北向大街为商业区，市面较盛。”（上海人民出版社，1991年，92页）</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>