<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_24260</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">車墩</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">车墩</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Cheduan</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>村镇</name>    <alternate-name>村鎮</alternate-name>    <transcription>cun zhen</transcription>    <translation lang="en">villages and small towns</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1820</begin>    <begin-rule>9</begin-rule>    <end>1820</end>    <end-rule>9</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>31.01783</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>121.31463</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_40495" from="1820" to="1820" >        <parent-name>华亭县</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Huating Xian</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>车墩（1820年）<br><br>在今上海市松江县东车墩镇西车墩。清乾隆年间形成集市，属华亭县⑴。1914年属松江县，至今不变⑵。<br><br>⑴清冯鼎高等修，王显曾等纂：乾隆《华亭县志》卷1《镇市》有车墩镇（乾隆五十六年（1791）仪松堂刻本，11页）。<br>清杨开第修、姚光发等纂：光绪《华亭县志》卷1《镇市》：“车墩，三十六保，前《志》作三十七保。案：车墩有桥，南北跨越两保。今桥北有聚，则三十六保也。前《志》恐误。或谓明嘉靖倭乱时，俘斩贼众，弃之三里桥侧，筑土其上曰定倭墩。见郭《府志》。本墩之名殆由于此。然顾《府志》谓车墩桥于永乐年建，则名亦古矣。”（清光绪五年（1879）刻本）<br>开始时间暂定在清乾隆元年（1736）。<br>⑵《上海地名志》编纂委员会编《上海地名志》卷首《地图》松江县车墩镇境内西侧有车墩。（上海社会科学院出版社，1998年，40页）</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>