<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_23931</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">馬陸鎮</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">马陆镇</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Maluzhen</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>村镇</name>    <alternate-name>村鎮</alternate-name>    <transcription>cun zhen</transcription>    <translation lang="en">villages and small towns</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1820</begin>    <begin-rule>9</begin-rule>    <end>1820</end>    <end-rule>9</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>31.33844</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>121.28399</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_40393" from="1820" to="1820" >        <parent-name>嘉定县</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jiading Xian</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>马陆镇（1820年）<br><br>清康熙《嘉定县志》卷1《市镇》称为马陆村。清光绪《嘉定县志》卷1《市镇》：‘程《志》（乾隆时修）所载镇凡十三：南翔、纪庙、栅桥、娄塘、外冈、葛隆、方泰、安亭、黄渡、新泾、徐家行、罗店、广福。历年既久，村易为镇者二：诸翟、马陆。”嘉庆《马陆里志》卷1《沿革》：“赵侯邑志始改称镇”。据此可知，马陆镇成于乾隆、嘉庆间似无疑问。<br>今上海市嘉定东南马陆。</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>