{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_95195",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_95195",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "離石縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "离石县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Lishi Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "557",
    "begin rule" : "4",
    "end" : "1260",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "37.51011",
    "longitude" : "111.13518",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "今山西离石县",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "557",
        "end year" : "588",
        "parent id" : "hvd_113594",
        "name" : "石州",
        "transcribed" : "Shi Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "557",
        "end year" : "1217",
        "parent id" : "hvd_95201",
        "name" : "石州",
        "transcribed" : "Shi Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "589",
        "end year" : "1260",
        "parent id" : "hvd_95201",
        "name" : "石州",
        "transcribed" : "Shi Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "1218",
        "end year" : "1260",
        "parent id" : "hvd_95201",
        "name" : "石州",
        "transcribed" : "Shi Zhou"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
      {
        "preceded by id" : "hvd_95194",
        "name" : "昌化县",
        "transcribed" : "Changhua Xian"
      }
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "离石县（557～1260年）治所 王尚义/袁钰编写

北周建德六年（557）改昌化县为离石县，属石州离石郡①。治所在今离石县。隋不改，唐属石州②。宋、金不改。元中统二年（1261）省入石州③。

注：
①《元和郡县图志?河东道三》石州离石县：“髙齐文宣帝于此置昌化县，属怀政郡。后周复为离石，属石州。”（中华书局1983年6月第1版，卷十四，398页）
②《舆地广记》离石县：“北齐置昌化县及怀政郡，后周郡县并，改曰离石。隋因之，唐属石州。”（四川大学出版社2003年8月第1版，卷十九，545—546页）
③光绪《山西通志?沿革谱上》曰：“中统二年，省入石州。三年，复。”（中华书局1990年11月第1版，卷四，499页）",
  "source uri" : ""
}