{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_95141",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_95141",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "西河縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "西河县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Xihe Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "760",
    "begin rule" : "4",
    "end" : "1368",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "37.26340",
    "longitude" : "111.77903",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "今山西汾阳市",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "760",
        "end year" : "1217",
        "parent id" : "hvd_94235",
        "name" : "汾州",
        "transcribed" : "Fen Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "1218",
        "end year" : "1368",
        "parent id" : "hvd_94235",
        "name" : "汾州",
        "transcribed" : "Fen Zhou"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
      {
        "preceded by id" : "hvd_95140",
        "name" : "隰城县",
        "transcribed" : "Xicheng Xian"
      }
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "西河县（760年～1368年）王尚义/袁钰编写

唐肃宗上元元年九月（760年九月）改隰城县为西河县①②，为汾州治。治所在今汾阳市。宋、金、元沿袭不改。明洪武初（1368）省入汾州③④。

注：
①《元和郡县图志》河东道汾州西河县：“本汉兹氏县也。曹魏于此置西河郡，晋改为国，仍改兹氏县为隰城县。上元元年改为西河县。”（中华书局1983年6月第1版，卷十三，377页）
②《旧唐书?地理志》汾州西河：“汉美稷县，隋为隰城县。上元元年九月，改为西河县。”（中华书局1975年5月第1版，卷三十九，1475页）
③光绪《山西通志?沿革谱上》汾阳县：“（唐）上元元年九月，改西河。” “（明）洪武初，省西河入汾州。”（中华书局1990年11月第1版，卷四，490—491页）
④《明史?地理志》汾州府汾阳：“元曰西河。洪武初，省入州。万历二十三年五月复置，更名。”（中华书局1974年5月第1版，卷四十一，965页）",
  "source uri" : ""
}