{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_95003",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_95003",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "保德縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "保德县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Baode Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "1374",
    "begin rule" : "4",
    "end" : "1376",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "39.01241",
    "longitude" : "111.07948",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "山西保德县城西侧",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "1374",
        "end year" : "1374",
        "parent id" : "hvd_94016",
        "name" : "太原府",
        "transcribed" : "Taiyuan Fu"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "1375",
        "end year" : "1376",
        "parent id" : "hvd_95576",
        "name" : "岢岚州",
        "transcribed" : "Kelan Zhou"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "保德县（1374～1375年）治所 编写者：王尚义、王杰瑜

明洪武七年（1374年），降保德州为保德县，属太原府。治所在今保德县城西侧。八年（1375年），属苛岚州。九年（1376年），升为保德州。

注：
《明史》卷四十一《志》第十七?地理二保德州  洪武七年降为县。八年十一月属岢岚州。九年正月复升为州。（中华书局P961，1974年）洪武《太原府志?建置沿革》保德州，“国朝初亦为州，直隶山西省。洪武七年，改为县，隶太原府。”（《太原府志集全》P46，山西人民出版社，2005年）《读史方舆纪要》卷四十?山西二保德州，“明洪武七年，改州为县。九年，复为保德州，仍属太原府。” （中华书局P1967，2005）雍正《山西通志》卷五《沿革三》
保德州，“（保德军）二十二年升为州，元光元年六月升防御。元宪宗七年省保德县。至元二年省隩州、芭州入州。三年又并岢岚军入焉，四年割岢岚隶管州，隩州仍来属。明洪武七年改为县。九年复为州，隶太原府。”",
  "source uri" : ""
}