{ "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University", "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0", "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_94045", "sys_id" : "hvd_94045", "sys_id of alternate" : "", "spellings" : [ { "written form" : "平陽府", "script" : "traditional Chinese", "exonym language" : "", "attested by" : "", "note" : "" }, { "written form" : "平阳府", "script" : "simplified Chinese", "exonym language" : "", "attested by" : "", "note" : "" }, { "written form" : "Pingyang Fu", "transcribed in" : "Pinyin", "attested by" : "", "note" : "" } ], "feature_type" : { "name" : "府", "alternate name" : "府", "transcription" : "fu", "English" : "prefecture" }, "temporal" : { "begin" : "1772", "begin rule" : "4", "end" : "1911", "end rule" : "6" }, "spatial" : { "object_type" : "POINT", "xy_type" : "point", "latitude" : "36.07804", "longitude" : "111.51543", "source" : "FROM_AC", "present_location" : [ { "country code" : "cn", "text" : "今山西临汾市城关镇", "source" : "Fudan", "attestation" : "" } ] }, "historical_context" : { "part of" : [ { "begin year" : "1772", "end year" : "1911", "parent id" : "hvd_112103", "name" : "山西省", "transcribed" : "Shanxi Sheng" } ], "subordinate units" : [ { "begin_year" : "1368", "end_year" : "1771", "child id" : "hvd_95469", "name" : "临晋县", "transcribed" : "Linjin Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1595", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95469", "name" : "临晋县", "transcribed" : "Linjin Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1772", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95469", "name" : "临晋县", "transcribed" : "Linjin Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1368", "end_year" : "1771", "child id" : "hvd_95421", "name" : "临汾县", "transcribed" : "Linfen Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1595", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95421", "name" : "临汾县", "transcribed" : "Linfen Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1772", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95421", "name" : "临汾县", "transcribed" : "Linfen Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1772", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95438", "name" : "乡宁县", "transcribed" : "Xiangning Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1368", "end_year" : "1771", "child id" : "hvd_95733", "name" : "太平县", "transcribed" : "Taiping Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1772", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95733", "name" : "太平县", "transcribed" : "Taiping Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1368", "end_year" : "1771", "child id" : "hvd_95459", "name" : "岳阳县", "transcribed" : "Yueyang Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1595", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95459", "name" : "岳阳县", "transcribed" : "Yueyang Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1772", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95459", "name" : "岳阳县", "transcribed" : "Yueyang Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1369", "end_year" : "1771", "child id" : "hvd_95426", "name" : "曲沃县", "transcribed" : "Quwo Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1595", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95426", "name" : "曲沃县", "transcribed" : "Quwo Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1772", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95426", "name" : "曲沃县", "transcribed" : "Quwo Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1368", "end_year" : "1771", "child id" : "hvd_95384", "name" : "汾西县", "transcribed" : "Fenxi Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1595", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95384", "name" : "汾西县", "transcribed" : "Fenxi Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1772", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95384", "name" : "汾西县", "transcribed" : "Fenxi Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1368", "end_year" : "1771", "child id" : "hvd_95393", "name" : "洪洞县", "transcribed" : "Hongdong Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1595", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95393", "name" : "洪洞县", "transcribed" : "Hongdong Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1772", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95393", "name" : "洪洞县", "transcribed" : "Hongdong Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1368", "end_year" : "1771", "child id" : "hvd_95390", "name" : "浮山县", "transcribed" : "Fushan Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1595", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95390", "name" : "浮山县", "transcribed" : "Fushan Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1772", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95390", "name" : "浮山县", "transcribed" : "Fushan Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1368", "end_year" : "1771", "child id" : "hvd_95447", "name" : "翼城县", "transcribed" : "Yicheng Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1595", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95447", "name" : "翼城县", "transcribed" : "Yicheng Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1772", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95447", "name" : "翼城县", "transcribed" : "Yicheng Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1368", "end_year" : "1771", "child id" : "hvd_95446", "name" : "襄陵县", "transcribed" : "Xiangling Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1595", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95446", "name" : "襄陵县", "transcribed" : "Xiangling Xian" }, { "begin_year" : "1772", "end_year" : "1911", "child id" : "hvd_95446", "name" : "襄陵县", "transcribed" : "Xiangling Xian" } ], "preceded by" : [ ] }, "data source" : "CHGIS", "source note" : "平阳府（1772-1911年）治所和界线（王尚义、王杰瑜编写） 清乾隆三十七年（1772年），升平阳府霍州为直隶州，割赵城、灵石二县隶之；又降吉州为散州，并所领之乡宁来属。于是，平阳府领州一，县十：临汾、襄陵、洪洞、浮山、太平、岳阳、曲沃、翼城、汾西、乡宁、吉州①。治所在今临汾市城关镇②。 注： ①光绪《山西通志》卷二六?府州厅县考四?平阳府 “明洪武二年，复改平阳府，隶山西布政使司，领州六，县二十九。万历二十三年，升汾州为府，割灵石县隶焉。四十二年，又以石楼县隶汾州，易灵石隶府，领州六，县二十八。国朝因之。雍正二年，析蒲州、解州、绛州、吉州、隰州为直隶州，又析临晋、猗氏、万泉、荣河隶蒲州，安邑、夏县、平陆、芮城、垣曲隶解州，太平、襄陵、河津、稷山隶绛州，乡宁、蒲县隶吉州，汾西、大宁、永和隶隰州。七年，以闻喜、绛县隶绛州，易太平、襄陵隶府。九年，析隰州之汾西仍隶焉。乾隆三十七年，升霍州为直隶州，割赵城、灵石二县隶之；又降吉州为散州，并所领之乡宁来属。于是，平阳府领州一，县十：临汾、襄陵、洪洞、浮山、太平、岳阳、曲沃、翼城、汾西、乡宁、吉州。” （中华书局P2311，1990年） 《清史稿》卷六十?志三十五?地理七?山西 蒲县，“州东南百二十里。旧属平阳。雍正二年属吉，九年来隶。” ②《中国行政区划通史?中华民国卷》下编?第十八章?山西省 临汾县，“清代为平阳府附郭县，治所即今山西临汾市驻地城关镇。” （复旦大学出版社P391，2007年） 平阳府（1772~1911年）界线 其时平阳府辖境相当于今天临汾、襄汾、侯马、曲沃、古县、安泽、吉县、浮山、翼城、汾西、乡宁等市县，以及洪洞县南部。北界即今洪洞县赵城镇南的王开村①。南界即今绛县勃村乡北步康村②。东界即今安泽县东的良马乡③。西以黄河为界④。 注： ①北界：光绪《山西通志》卷二六?府州厅县考四?平阳府?洪洞县：“县境……北至赵城县界王开村一十五里”（中华书局P2326，1990年）1995年山西省地图集洪洞县赵城镇南有“王开” 村，当是。 ②南界：光绪《山西通志》卷二六?府州厅县考四?平阳府?曲沃县：“县境……南至绛县界步坑三十里”（中华书局P2340，1990年）1995年山西省地图集绛县勃村乡北有“北步康” 村，当是。 ③东界：光绪《山西通志》卷二六?府州厅县考四?平阳府?岳阳县：“县境……东至潞安府屯留县界良马村一百五十里”（中华书局P2334，1990年）1995年山西省地图集安泽县东有“良马”乡，当是。 ④西界：光绪《山西通志》卷二六?府州厅县考四?平阳府?吉州：“州境……西至陕西延安府宜川县界黄河岸”（中华书局P2354，1990年）", "source uri" : "" }