{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_83122",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_83122",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "新蔡縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "新蔡县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Xincai Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "546",
    "begin rule" : "3",
    "end" : "550",
    "end rule" : "2"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "32.75126",
    "longitude" : "114.97392",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "今河南新蔡县",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "546",
        "end year" : "550",
        "parent id" : "hvd_115999",
        "name" : "新蔡郡",
        "transcribed" : "Xincai Jun"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "新蔡县（546—550年）

东魏孝静帝武定546年，新蔡县重置，属新蔡郡，治所在今河南省新蔡县。①
北齐550年，新蔡郡废，新蔡县同时改名广宁县，属广宁郡。同时，析新蔡县一部置永康县。② 

注：
	① 《魏书》卷一百六中：“新蔡郡晋置，孝昌中陷，后复。治石母台。领县三，户一千九百一十七，口四千七百七十八。新蔡，二汉属汝南，晋属汝阴，孝昌中陷，后复属。鮦阳，二汉属汝南，晋属汝阴，司马衍并新蔡，后复属，魏因之，永安中陷，武定中复，有蔡城。固始，二汉属汝南、晋属汝阴，前汉寖，后汉光武更名，后属。”（北京：中华书局，1974年，第2534页。）又，《大清一统志》卷二百十六：“新蔡故城，今新蔡县治。”（《续修四部丛刊》，上海：商务印书馆，1934年。）
	② 《隋书》卷三十：“新蔡，齐置北新蔡郡，魏曰新蔡郡，东魏置蔡州。后齐废州置广宁郡。开皇初郡废。十六年置舒州及舒县、广宁县。仁寿元年改广宁曰汝北。大业初州废，改汝北曰新蔡。又后齐置永康县，后改名曰澺水，至是及舒县并废入焉。”（北京：中华书局，1973年，第3 册，第839页。）姑作广宁郡置郡之年，为新蔡县改名广宁县之年。",
  "source uri" : ""
}