{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_71245",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_71245",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "商縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "商县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Shang Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "-350",
    "begin rule" : "0",
    "end" : "266",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "33.69952",
    "longitude" : "110.29559",
    "source" : "FROM_FD",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "今陕西商县东南、商镇东",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "-350",
        "end year" : "-222",
        "parent id" : "hvd_113649",
        "name" : "秦",
        "transcribed" : "Qin"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "-221",
        "end year" : "-207",
        "parent id" : "hvd_113649",
        "name" : "秦",
        "transcribed" : "Qin"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "-206",
        "end year" : "38",
        "parent id" : "hvd_115352",
        "name" : "弘农郡",
        "transcribed" : "Hongnong Jun"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "39",
        "end year" : "265",
        "parent id" : "hvd_115474",
        "name" : "京兆尹",
        "transcribed" : "Jingzhaoyin"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "266",
        "end year" : "266",
        "parent id" : "hvd_71252",
        "name" : "上洛郡",
        "transcribed" : "Shangluo Jun"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "商县（前350—266）
秦孝公十二年（前350），封商鞅为列侯，号商君。（1）汉置商县，属弘农郡。治所在今商县东南、商洛镇西北。（2）东汉建武十五年（39），属京兆尹。（3）晋泰始二年（266）， 属上洛郡。（4）

注：
（1）、《史记》卷68商君列传第八：秦孝公二十二年，封卫鞅为列侯，号商君。（中华书局，1982年）
（2）、《汉书》卷28上地理志8上：“弘农郡，武帝元鼎四年置。莽曰右队。……县十一：弘农、卢氏……商。”（中华书局，1962年，第1548—1549页）。
《太平寰宇记》商洛县。
（3）、《后汉书》卷19郡国1京兆尹：“秦内史，武帝改。其四县，建武十五年属。长安，霸陵……长陵、故属冯翊，商、故属弘农，上洛、侯国、故属弘农，阳陵、故属冯翊。”（中华书局，1965年，第3403页）。
（4）、《晋书》卷14志4地理上：“上洛郡泰始二年，分京兆南部置。统县三，户万七千。上洛、商、卢氏。”（中华书局，1973年，第416页）。",
  "source uri" : ""
}