{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_70599",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_70599",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "玉門縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "玉门县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Yumen Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "-104",
    "begin rule" : "4",
    "end" : "516",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "40.24260",
    "longitude" : "97.05292",
    "source" : "FROM_FD",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "今甘肃玉门市西北",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "-104",
        "end year" : "8",
        "parent id" : "hvd_112763",
        "name" : "酒泉郡",
        "transcribed" : "Jiuquan Jun"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "9",
        "end year" : "516",
        "parent id" : "hvd_112763",
        "name" : "酒泉郡",
        "transcribed" : "Jiuquan Jun"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "玉门县（公元前104—516年）

西汉武帝太初元年（公元前104年），置玉门县，属酒泉郡。①治所在今甘肃玉门市西北。②
东汉因之。
北魏孝明帝熙平元年（516年）玉门县改为玉门郡。③

注：
① 《汉书》卷二十八下?地理志第八下：“酒泉郡，武帝太初元年开，……县九：禄福，……表是，……乐涫，……天yi（左阝右衣），……玉门，莽曰辅平亭，会水，……池头，……绥弥，……乾齐。”（北京：中华书局，1962年，第6 册，第1614页。）
② 周振鹤编著：《汉书地理志汇释》作“治今甘肃玉门市西北。”（合肥：安徽教育出版社，第362页。）清抄本《玉门县志》古迹：“玉门旧县在肃州。”（“中国方志丛书”华北地方第339 号，台北：成文出版社有限公司，1970年，影印本，第15页。）此处从周振鹤说。
③ 《元和郡县图志》卷四十?陇右道下：“玉门县，……后魏孝明帝改为玉门郡。”（第1024页。）",
  "source uri" : ""
}