{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_70031",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_70031",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "彰縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "彰县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Zhang Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "502",
    "begin rule" : "4",
    "end" : "581",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "34.83723",
    "longitude" : "104.44971",
    "source" : "FROM_FD",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "今甘肃漳县西南五里",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "502",
        "end year" : "534",
        "parent id" : "hvd_115285",
        "name" : "广宁郡",
        "transcribed" : "Guangning Jun"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "502",
        "end year" : "581",
        "parent id" : "hvd_115585",
        "name" : "陇西郡",
        "transcribed" : "Longxi Jun"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "535",
        "end year" : "556",
        "parent id" : "hvd_115281",
        "name" : "广安郡",
        "transcribed" : "Guangan Jun"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "557",
        "end year" : "581",
        "parent id" : "hvd_115597",
        "name" : "洛阳郡",
        "transcribed" : "Luoyang Jun"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "彰县（502—581） 
北魏景明三年（502 年）复置彰县，为广宁郡治①。西魏为广安郡治。后周郡废，属略阳郡②。隋开皇元年（581年）置障县，属陇西郡③。治所在今甘肃省漳县西南五里④。
①《魏书》卷106 下《地形志下》广宁郡条：“领县二：彰、新兴”，中华书局1974 年版，第2621 页。《元和郡县图志》卷39《渭州》鄣县条：“本汉鄣县也，属陇西郡。永元元年封耿秉为鄣侯是也。后魏宣武帝复置，属略阳。隋开皇三年罢郡，县属渭州”，中华书局1983 年版，第984 页。
②《隋书》卷30《地理中》陇西郡障县条：“障，后魏置。西魏置广安郡，后周郡废。”中华书局1973 年版，第814 页。《嘉庆重修一统志》卷255 巩昌府漳县条：“后魏景明三年复置鄣县，为广宁郡治。西魏为广安郡治。后周郡废，属略阳郡。隋曰障县，属陇西郡。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934 年，2315 册）。
③《隋书》卷30《地理中》陇西郡障县条：“障，后魏置。西魏置广安郡，后周郡废。”中华书局1973 年版，第814 页。
④《读书方舆纪要》卷59《陕西八》巩昌府鄣县故城条：“县西南五里。后汉置鄣县，本治此。后魏亦为彰县治。唐没于吐蕃。元因改置漳县，讹彰为漳也。”中华书局2005 年版，第2818 页。牛平汉：《明代政区沿革综表》，中国地图出版社1997 年版，第71 页。",
  "source uri" : ""
}