{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_45280",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_45280",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "龔縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "龚县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Gong Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "1110",
    "begin rule" : "4",
    "end" : "1188",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "35.76335",
    "longitude" : "116.78884",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "今山东宁阳县治",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "1110",
        "end year" : "1117",
        "parent id" : "hvd_116049",
        "name" : "兖州",
        "transcribed" : "Yan Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "1118",
        "end year" : "1178",
        "parent id" : "hvd_115978",
        "name" : "袭庆府",
        "transcribed" : "Xiqingfu"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "1179",
        "end year" : "1188",
        "parent id" : "hvd_116049",
        "name" : "兖州",
        "transcribed" : "Yan Zhou"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
      {
        "preceded by id" : "hvd_45279",
        "name" : "龚丘县",
        "transcribed" : "Gongqiu Xian"
      }
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "龚县（1110年——1188年）<br><br>北宋大观四年（1110年）改龚丘县为龚县，属兖州，政和八年（1118年）属袭庆府（1）。即今宁阳县治（2）。金大定十九年（1179年）属兖州，二十九年（1189年）改名宁阳县（3）。<br><br><br><br>注：<br>（1）《宋史》卷85《地理志一》：袭庆府，本兖州，“政和八年升为府。”领龚县，“大观四年，以龚丘县为龚县。”（北京，中华书局，1977年，7册，2110页）<br>（2）《续山东考古录》卷18《兖州府上·宁阳县》：“齐兖州平原县，即今县治。天保七年移后魏东阳平郡之平原县于此。”王汝涛点注：“高齐天保七年（556年）移平原县此，遗址即今宁阳县城。隋开皇十六年（596年）改平原县为龚丘县。宋大观四年（1110年）改龚丘县为龚县。金大定二十九年（1189年）改龚县为宁阳县。”（济南市，山东文艺出版社，1997年，492、493页）<br>（3）《金史》卷25《地理志中》：兖州，宋袭庆府鲁郡，“大定十九年更。”领宁阳县，“旧名龚县，大定二十九年以避显宗讳改。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，2册，616页）",
  "source uri" : ""
}