{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44995",
"sys_id" : "hvd_44995",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "鼓城縣",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "鼓城县",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Gucheng Xian",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "县",
"alternate name" : "縣",
"transcription" : "xian",
"English" : "county"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "598",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "1368",
"end rule" : "5"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "38.03249",
"longitude" : "115.03542",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "今河北晋县驻地晋州镇",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "598",
"end year" : "600",
"parent id" : "hvd_88477",
"name" : "廉州",
"transcribed" : "Lian Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "601",
"end year" : "605",
"parent id" : "hvd_116187",
"name" : "镇州",
"transcribed" : "Zhen Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "606",
"end year" : "606",
"parent id" : "hvd_113068",
"name" : "赵州",
"transcribed" : "Zhao Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "607",
"end year" : "617",
"parent id" : "hvd_88326",
"name" : "赵郡",
"transcribed" : "Zhao Jun"
},
{
"begin year" : "618",
"end year" : "620",
"parent id" : "hvd_88326",
"name" : "赵郡",
"transcribed" : "Zhao Jun"
},
{
"begin year" : "621",
"end year" : "626",
"parent id" : "hvd_110547",
"name" : "廉州",
"transcribed" : "Lian Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "627",
"end year" : "642",
"parent id" : "hvd_87847",
"name" : "定州",
"transcribed" : "Ding Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "627",
"end year" : "757",
"parent id" : "hvd_87851",
"name" : "定州",
"transcribed" : "Ding Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "643",
"end year" : "767",
"parent id" : "hvd_87851",
"name" : "定州",
"transcribed" : "Ding Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "758",
"end year" : "767",
"parent id" : "hvd_87851",
"name" : "定州",
"transcribed" : "Ding Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "768",
"end year" : "773",
"parent id" : "hvd_88377",
"name" : "恒州",
"transcribed" : "Heng Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "768",
"end year" : "773",
"parent id" : "hvd_88376",
"name" : "恒州",
"transcribed" : "Heng Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "774",
"end year" : "819",
"parent id" : "hvd_88377",
"name" : "恒州",
"transcribed" : "Heng Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "820",
"end year" : "922",
"parent id" : "hvd_88378",
"name" : "镇州",
"transcribed" : "Zhen Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "923",
"end year" : "925",
"parent id" : "hvd_88378",
"name" : "镇州",
"transcribed" : "Zhen Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "926",
"end year" : "941",
"parent id" : "hvd_88379",
"name" : "真定府",
"transcribed" : "Zhending Fu"
},
{
"begin year" : "942",
"end year" : "945",
"parent id" : "hvd_88380",
"name" : "恒州",
"transcribed" : "Heng Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "946",
"end year" : "946",
"parent id" : "hvd_88381",
"name" : "镇州",
"transcribed" : "Zhen Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "947",
"end year" : "987",
"parent id" : "hvd_88381",
"name" : "镇州",
"transcribed" : "Zhen Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "988",
"end year" : "1003",
"parent id" : "hvd_87722",
"name" : "祁州",
"transcribed" : "Qi Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "988",
"end year" : "1003",
"parent id" : "hvd_87723",
"name" : "祁州",
"transcribed" : "Qi Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "1004",
"end year" : "1214",
"parent id" : "hvd_87723",
"name" : "祁州",
"transcribed" : "Qi Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "1215",
"end year" : "1237",
"parent id" : "hvd_88400",
"name" : "晋州",
"transcribed" : "Jin Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "1261",
"end year" : "1368",
"parent id" : "hvd_88403",
"name" : "晋州",
"transcribed" : "Jin Zhou"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
],
"preceded by" : [
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "鼓城县（598-1368年）
隋开皇十八年（598年）以昔阳县改名。⑴治今河北晋县驻地晋州镇。属廉州。⑵属镇州。大业二年（606年）属赵州，次年属赵郡。唐武德四年（621年）属廉州。贞观元年（627年）属定州。大历三年（768年）属恒州。元和十五年（820年）属镇州。⑶五代后唐初属真定府，⑷后晋天福七年（942年）属恒州，后汉属镇州。⑸北宋端拱元年（988年）属祁州。⑹金属祁州。⑺蒙古太祖十年（1215年）为晋州治。太宗十年（1238年）为鼓城等处军民万户府治。中统二年（1261年）复为晋州治。⑻明洪武二年（1369年）二月裁，并入晋州。⑼
注：
⑴《隋书》卷30《地理中》，北京，中华书局，第3册，第856页。
⑵《元和郡县志》卷17《河北道二》，中华书局，第482页。
⑶《旧唐书》卷39《地理二》，北京，中华书局，1975年，第5册，第1502页。
⑷《五代会要》卷19：“后唐长兴三年四月，中书门下奏：‘案《十道图》，以关内为上，遂以凤翔为首，河中、成都、江陵、兴元为次。中兴初，升魏州为兴唐府，镇州为真定府，皆是创业兴王之地。请升于府于五府之上，合为七府。仍以兴唐为首，真定、凤翔、成都、江陵、兴元为次。’从之。”（中华书局？，19？？年，第？页）
按：《五代会要》云“中兴初”升，当作后唐同光元年（923年）。
⑸《五代会要》卷24：“镇州。晋天福七年正月，改为顺国军节度，改常山为恒山郡，应军额馆驿带常山名者，并改为恒山，以安重荣叛命初平故也。至汉天福十二年八月，却并复为成德军。”（中华书局？，19？？年，第？页）
⑹《元丰九域志》卷2《河北路》，中华书局，第85页。
《宋史》卷86《地理二》，中华书局，第7册，第2129页。
⑺《金史》卷25《地理中》，中华书局，第2册，第607页。
⑻《元史》卷58《地理一》；第5册，1358页。
⑼《明史》卷40《地理一》：“冀州，洪武二年以州治鼓城县省入。”（北京，中华书局，第4册，第895页）",
"source uri" : ""
}