{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44916",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_44916",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "乾寧縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "乾宁县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Qianning Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "1115",
    "begin rule" : "4",
    "end" : "1152",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "38.58072",
    "longitude" : "116.82543",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "今河北青县驻地青州镇",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "1115",
        "end year" : "1152",
        "parent id" : "hvd_88221",
        "name" : "清州",
        "transcribed" : "Qing Zhou"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "乾宁县（1115-1152）<br><br>北宋政和五年（1115年）复置。⑴治所即今河北青县驻地青州镇。⑵金贞元元年（1153年）以改名金川县。⑶<br><br>注：<br>⑴《宋史》卷86《地理二》，中华书局，第7册，第2125页。<br>⑵嘉庆《清一统志》卷24《天津府一》：“太平兴国七年复置乾宁军，并改永安县曰乾宁。熙宁六年省县为镇。元符二年复置县。崇宁三年又省县。大观二年升乾宁军为清州。政和三年赐名乾宁郡。金仍旧清州，属河北东路。贞元元年改县曰会川。元太宗二年改州曰清宁府。七年复曰清州，属河间路。明初省会川县入州。洪武七年废清州为青县，属河间府。本朝初因之。雍正三年改属天津州，九年属天津府。”（第9册，第2页）<br>河北省地方志编纂委员会编：《河北省志》第2卷《建置志》，河北人民出版社，1993年，第155页。<br>⑶《金史》卷25《地理中》，中华书局，第2册，第601页。",
  "source uri" : ""
}