{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44854",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_44854",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "洺水縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "洺水县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Mingshui Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "1129",
    "begin rule" : "1",
    "end" : "1349",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "37.27806",
    "longitude" : "115.29866",
    "source" : "FROM_FD",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "今河北威县驻地北古城",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "1129",
        "end year" : "1235",
        "parent id" : "hvd_87894",
        "name" : "洺州",
        "transcribed" : "Ming Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "1236",
        "end year" : "1246",
        "parent id" : "hvd_87894",
        "name" : "洺州",
        "transcribed" : "Ming Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "1247",
        "end year" : "1251",
        "parent id" : "hvd_87957",
        "name" : "威州",
        "transcribed" : "Wei Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "1247",
        "end year" : "1251",
        "parent id" : "hvd_87958",
        "name" : "威州",
        "transcribed" : "Wei Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "1252",
        "end year" : "1349",
        "parent id" : "hvd_87958",
        "name" : "威州",
        "transcribed" : "Wei Zhou"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "洺水县（1129-1349）<br><br>金置。⑴治所在今河北威县驻地北古城。⑵属洺州。蒙古定宗二年（1247年）属威州。宪宗二年（1252年）为威州治。⑶元至正十年（1350年）废，地入威州。⑷<br><br>注：<br>⑴《金史》卷25《地理中》（中华书局，第2册，第605页）洺州有洺水县。始置年代，史无明确记载，暂作金天会七年（1129年）置，待详考。<br>⑵嘉庆《清一统志》卷33《广平府》：“洺水故城在威县北。宋初置洺水县。《九域志》：鸡泽县有北洺水镇，即此。加北字者，以别于曲周之故洺水县也。金于此置洺水县。元移威州来洺，又徙治今所。《威县志》：洺水废县在城北五十五里。”（第11册，第4页）<br>按：今《河北省地图集》威县幅有古城，当即洺水县治。<br>⑶《元史》卷58《地理一》；第5册，1360页。<br>⑷嘉靖《广平府志》卷四：“威县治在城西北隅。至元初徙威州治于此。至正十四年知州王伯大重修，刘谦记曰：威州辖县二，曰洺水，曰井陉。洺水，《禹贡》冀州之域，适祖乙迁邢，即此地也。秦汉以降，或为郡，或为县，废置不常。金号洺水，国朝因之。自前至元初，州治由井陉徙于此，卜厅事于乾维之地而创之，属县如故。迨至正庚寅，诏汰冗官，洺水革去，州于是乎亲民。……”（《天一阁藏明代方志选刊》本，第5册）",
  "source uri" : ""
}