{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44634",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_44634",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "恩陽縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "恩阳县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Enyang Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "598",
    "begin rule" : "4",
    "end" : "642",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "31.79120",
    "longitude" : "106.61911",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "今四川巴中县西南恩阳",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "598",
        "end year" : "606",
        "parent id" : "hvd_113572",
        "name" : "巴州",
        "transcribed" : "Ba Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "607",
        "end year" : "617",
        "parent id" : "hvd_110245",
        "name" : "清化郡",
        "transcribed" : "Qinghua Jun"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "618",
        "end year" : "642",
        "parent id" : "hvd_111051",
        "name" : "巴州",
        "transcribed" : "Ba Zhou"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
      {
        "preceded by id" : "hvd_44633",
        "name" : "义阳县",
        "transcribed" : "Yiyang Xian"
      }
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "恩阳县（598—642年）<br><br>隋开皇十八年（598年）改义阳县为恩阳县，属巴州。大业三年（607年）属清化郡。①故治在今四川巴中县西南恩阳。②唐武德元年（618年）属巴州。贞观十七年（643年）省。③<br><br>注：<br>①《太平寰宇记》卷139“巴州清化郡，今理化城县。……恩阳县，西北三十里。本汉阆中县地。梁普通六年于分阆中县义阳郡，又于郡置义阳县，因界内山为名，属巴州。后魏以郡属江州。恭帝改江州为方州。后周天和二年废方州，以郡属巴州。隋开皇三年罢郡。十八年改义阳为恩阳县。”（光绪陵书局本）<br>②《清嘉庆一统志》第144册，卷391《保宁府二·古迹》：“思阳废县，在巴州西北。”《太平寰宇记》卷139“巴州清化郡，今理化城县。……恩阳县，西北三十里。本汉阆中县地。梁普通六年于分阆中县义阳郡，又于郡置义阳县，因界内山为名，属巴州。……义阳山在县南一里。清水北自清化县界来，至县西北又屈曲而东流，经县北八十步，又东流入化城县界。”（光绪金陵书局本）今四川巴中县西南恩阳，当是。《寰宇记》“西北”当作“西南”。《舆地纪胜》卷187《利东路》：“巴州……恩阳县，在州西南三十里。”（第5册，4817页）是。<br>③《旧唐书》卷39《地理志二》：“巴州，隋清化郡。武德元年改为巴州，领化城、清化、曾口、盘道、永穆、归仁、始宁、奇章、安固、伏虞、恩阳、白石、符阳、长池十四县。其年以符阳、长池、白石属集州，以安固、伏虞属蓬州，清化属静州。二年割归仁、永康置万州。贞观元年废万州，以归仁来属。天宝元年改为清化郡。乾元元年复为巴州。……恩阳，梁置义阳县。隋改恩阳。贞观十七年废。万岁通天元年复置。”（第4册，1536页）",
  "source uri" : ""
}