{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44614",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_44614",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "通江縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "通江县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Tongjiang Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "1388",
    "begin rule" : "3",
    "end" : "1911",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "31.92513",
    "longitude" : "107.24596",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "今四川通江县治",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "1388",
        "end year" : "1643",
        "parent id" : "hvd_115029",
        "name" : "巴州",
        "transcribed" : "Ba Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "1644",
        "end year" : "1911",
        "parent id" : "hvd_96617",
        "name" : "保宁府",
        "transcribed" : "Baoning Fu"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
      {
        "preceded by id" : "hvd_44613",
        "name" : "通江县",
        "transcribed" : "Tongjiang Xian"
      }
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "通江县（1388—1912年）<br><br>明洪武二十一年（1388年）迁通江县于今四川通江县治。正德九年（1514年）属巴州。<br>①清属保宁府。②1913年废府，县属四川省。③<br><br>注：<br>①《明史》卷43《地理志四》：巴州“保宁府元属广元路。洪武四年直隶行省。领州二、县八。……巴州，元属广元路。洪武九年四月以州治化城县省入，又改州为县，来属。正德九年复为州。……领县二：通江，……元至正四年置，属府。正德九年改属州。旧治赵口坪，洪武中徙于今治。”（第4册，1028页）今通江县北五十里左右有长胜（硝口），似即旧志所谓赵坪口。今作至正四年（1344年）复置时在长胜（硝口），洪武中，姑作二十一年（1388年）徙今通江县治。<br>②《清嘉庆一统志》第143册，卷390《保宁府一·建置沿革》：“至正四年复置通江县。属巴州。明因之。本朝属保宁府。”<br>③内政部《中华民国行政区划简表》，52页，商务印书馆，1947年。",
  "source uri" : ""
}