{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44277",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_44277",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "峨石縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "峨石县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Eshi Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "668",
    "begin rule" : "4",
    "end" : "971",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "22.53152",
    "longitude" : "110.45359",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "今广西北流县东南隆盛镇",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "668",
        "end year" : "668",
        "parent id" : "hvd_110715",
        "name" : "东峨州",
        "transcribed" : "Dong'e Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "669",
        "end year" : "741",
        "parent id" : "hvd_110920",
        "name" : "禺州",
        "transcribed" : "Yu Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "742",
        "end year" : "754",
        "parent id" : "hvd_111127",
        "name" : "温水郡",
        "transcribed" : "Wenshui Jun"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "755",
        "end year" : "757",
        "parent id" : "hvd_111127",
        "name" : "温水郡",
        "transcribed" : "Wenshui Jun"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "758",
        "end year" : "971",
        "parent id" : "hvd_116132",
        "name" : "禺州",
        "transcribed" : "Yu Zhou"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "峨石县（668-971年）<br><br>唐总章元年（668年）置，为东峨州治，二年州更名禺州，天宝元年（742年）为温水郡治，乾元元年（758年）复为禺州治（1）。治所即今广西北流县东南隆盛镇（2）。宋开宝五年（972年）废入北流（3）。<br><br>注：<br>（1）《旧唐书》卷41·地理4·禺州：“总章元年改为东峨州，移治峨石县，二年改为禺州，天宝元年改为温水郡，乾元元年复为禺州。”（中华书局，1975年，5册，1747页）。<br>《唐书》卷43上·地理7·禺州温水郡：“本东峨州，乾封三年…析白、辩、窦、容四州置，总章二年更名。县四：峨石，总章二年（当为元年，即乾封三年）析白州之温水置，以南有峨石名之。罗辩，本陆川，隶辩州，后更名。扶莱（《旧唐书》作扶桑，武德四年置），武德五年析信义县置，隶窦州，贞观中省，后复置。宕昌，本隶容州。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，4册，1111页）。<br>（2）《嘉庆一统志》卷474·郁林州古迹·峨石废县：“在北流县东南。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，177册）。《纪要》谓在东南百里。据《广西舆地全图》峨公石、峨母石，在今北流县东南隆盛镇南，据此，定峨石县于今广西北流县东南隆盛镇。<br>（3）《宋史》卷90地理6·容州：“普宁郡。开宝五年，废欣道、渭龙、陵城三县。县三：普宁，开宝五年，废绣州，以常林、阿林、罗绣三县并入焉；陆川，开宝五年，废顺州，省龙豪、温水、龙化、南和四县入焉。九年移治公平。淳化五年又徙治于旧温水县；北流，开宝五年废禺州，以峨石、扶莱、罗辨、陵城四县地入焉。”（中华书局，1977年，7册，2242页）。",
  "source uri" : ""
}