{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_42843",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_42843",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "生淩縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "生淩县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Shengling Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "14",
    "begin rule" : "3",
    "end" : "22",
    "end rule" : "3"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "33.72141",
    "longitude" : "118.65488",
    "source" : "FROM_FD",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "江苏泗阳县西北陵县遗址",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "14",
        "end year" : "22",
        "parent id" : "hvd_33433",
        "name" : "水顺郡",
        "transcribed" : "Shuishun Jun"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
      {
        "preceded by id" : "hvd_42842",
        "name" : "淩县",
        "transcribed" : "Ling Xian"
      }
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "<html><body>生淩县（14-22年）治所（王文楚编写）<br><br>新莽天凤元年（14年）改淩县为生淩县，属水顺郡（1）。治今江苏泗阳县西北淩城遗址（2）。刘玄更始元年（23年）复名淩县（3）。<br><br>注：<br>（1）谭其骧《新莽职方考》，《长水集》，北京，人民出版社，1987年，上册，68页。其文又云：西汉元始元年，“稍增置郡县，迄于天凤元年（14年），总有郡一百二十五，今可考者一百一十六；县二千二百三，今可考者一千五百八十五；大郡至分为五郡，今可考者仅一郡分为二三；县以亭为旬者三百六十，今可考者一百一十二。”（同上引书，49页）则新莽改制在天凤元年。<br>（2）尹焕章、张正祥《洪泽湖周围的考古调查》：“淩城遗址，在泗阳县西北8公里，北距六塘河约1公里。……此为《汉书·地理志》所说的泗水国首邑城。”该文附图泗阳县西北淩城遗址（《考古》，1964年，第5期，223页）。新莽改为生淩县。<br>（3）《后汉书》卷1《武帝纪上》：更始元年，“除王莽苛政，复汉官名。”（北京，中华书局，1965年，1册，10页）</body></html>",
  "source uri" : ""
}