{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_42099",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_42099",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "平江縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "平江县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Pingjiang Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "1370",
    "begin rule" : "0",
    "end" : "1911",
    "end rule" : "0"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "28.70981",
    "longitude" : "113.57494",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "湖南省平江县",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "1370",
        "end year" : "1375",
        "parent id" : "hvd_32755",
        "name" : "岳州府",
        "transcribed" : "Yuezhou Fu"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "1376",
        "end year" : "1380",
        "parent id" : "hvd_32756",
        "name" : "岳州",
        "transcribed" : "Yue Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "1381",
        "end year" : "1911",
        "parent id" : "hvd_32757",
        "name" : "岳州府",
        "transcribed" : "Yuezhou Fu"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
      {
        "preceded by id" : "hvd_42098",
        "name" : "平江州",
        "transcribed" : "Pingjiang Zhou"
      }
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "<html><body>平江县（1370-1911年）治所（傅林祥编写）<br><br>明洪武三年（1370）降平江州置。⑴治所即今湖南省平江县。属岳州府。洪武九年四月甲午（1376.4.29）属岳州直隶州。⑵洪武十四年正月戊子（1381.1.27）复属岳州府。⑶至清末未变。⑷<br><br>⑴《明史》卷44《地理五》：“平江，府东南。元平江州。洪武三年降为县。”（中华书局1974年点校本，4册，第1080页）<br>一作洪武二年。《大明清类天文分野之书》卷19：“元元贞元年升为平江州，属岳州路。本朝洪武二年改为平江县，仍属岳州府。”<br>弘治《岳州府志》卷1《沿革志》：“洪武二年改平江为县”。（上海书店，《天一阁藏明代方志选刊续编》，63册，第43页）<br>⑵《明太祖实录》卷105：洪武九年四月甲午，“改岳州府为岳州，革所属巴陵县。”（台湾中研院历语所校印本，第3册，第1758页）<br>《明史》卷44《地理五》：“洪武九年四月降为州，直隶布政司。”（中华书局1974年点校本，4册，第1079页）<br>⑶《明太祖实录》卷135：洪武十四年正月戊子，“复改湖广岳州为岳州府。”（台湾中研院历语所校印本，第3册，第2137页）<br>《明史》卷44《地理五》：“洪武九年四月降为州，直隶布政司。十四年正月复为府。领州一，县七。”（中华书局1974年点校本，4册，第1079页）<br>⑷《职官录》（清宣统三年冬季）湖南省；台湾文海出版社有限公司《近代中国史料丛刊》影印本，第1135页。</body></html>",
  "source uri" : ""
}