{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_41870",
"sys_id" : "hvd_41870",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "新寧縣",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "新宁县",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Xinning Xian",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "县",
"alternate name" : "縣",
"transcription" : "xian",
"English" : "county"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "721",
"begin rule" : "0",
"end" : "741",
"end rule" : "0"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "26.40726",
"longitude" : "112.38709",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "湖南常宁市驻地宜阳镇",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "721",
"end year" : "741",
"parent id" : "hvd_32865",
"name" : "衡州",
"transcribed" : "Heng Zhou"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_41869",
"name" : "新宁县",
"transcribed" : "Xinning Xian"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "新宁县（721-741年）治所（傅林祥编写）
唐开元九年（721），迁治宜江，⑴即今湖南常宁县驻地宜阳镇。⑵属衡州。天宝元年（742）改名常宁县。⑶
⑴⑶晋?刘昫：《旧唐书》卷40《地理三》：“开元九年，治宜江。天宝元年，改为常宁。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，第5册，第1613页）
⑵嘉庆《清一统志》卷362《衡州府一》：“新宁旧城，在常宁县西北。三国吴置县。……《县志》：常宁旧城，在县西北三里，唐开元九年移于今治。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，134册，18页）
一说在今常宁市驻地宜阳镇西北三里，元末移治今地。《读史方舆纪要》卷80《湖广六》：“常宁旧城，县西北三里。刘昫曰：唐初县治三洞，神龙二年移治麻州，开元九年又移治宜江。疑即此城也。元末又移今治。”（中华书局，第4册，第3448页）
按：查嘉靖《衡州府志》，未见常宁县在元末明初有移治的记载，《古迹》目下也无常宁故城或旧治的记载。疑《读史方舆纪要》有误，待详考。",
"source uri" : ""
}