{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_41709",
"sys_id" : "hvd_41709",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "郴義縣",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "郴义县",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Chenyi Xian",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "县",
"alternate name" : "縣",
"transcription" : "xian",
"English" : "county"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "923",
"begin rule" : "0",
"end" : "975",
"end rule" : "0"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "25.54552",
"longitude" : "113.67976",
"source" : "FROM_FD",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "湖南汝城县驻地城关镇南城头寨",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "923",
"end year" : "935",
"parent id" : "hvd_32841",
"name" : "郴州",
"transcribed" : "Chen Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "936",
"end year" : "947",
"parent id" : "hvd_32842",
"name" : "敦州",
"transcribed" : "Dun Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "948",
"end year" : "975",
"parent id" : "hvd_32843",
"name" : "郴州",
"transcribed" : "Chen Zhou"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_41708",
"name" : "义昌县",
"transcribed" : "Yichang Xian"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "郴义县（923-976年）治所（傅林祥编写）
五代后唐同光中，为避庄宗李存勖祖父李国昌讳，以义昌县改名。⑴治所在今湖南汝城县驻地城关镇南城头寨。⑵北宋太平兴国元年（977）改名桂阳县。⑶
⑴元?脱脱：《宋史》卷88《地理四》：“桂阳，中。唐义昌县，后唐改郴义。太平兴国初，又改。”（中华书局，1977年校点本，第7册，第2200页）
《十国春秋》卷112：“旧为义昌县，后唐同光中避庙讳更名曰郴义。”
按：因是避庙讳而改，当在同光元年。
⑵嘉庆《清一统志》卷378《郴州二》：“义昌故城，在桂阳县南五里。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，139册，第2页）
裴淮昌主编《湖南古今地名辞典》：“义昌县……治所在今汝城县城南2.5公里城头寨。。”（湖南出版社，第432页）
⑶《元丰九域志》卷6《荆湖路》：“太平兴国元年改郴义县为桂阳，义章县为宜章。”（中华书局，第263页）
康熙《郴州总志》卷1《封域志》：“太平兴国初避太宗讳，改义章为宜章，改郴义为郴阳县。”（线装书局，《国家图书馆藏清代孤本方志选》，第103页）又：“宋太平兴国元年改郴义为桂阳县”。（同上，第110页）",
"source uri" : ""
}