{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_41687",
"sys_id" : "hvd_41687",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "便縣",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "便县",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Bian Xian",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "县",
"alternate name" : "縣",
"transcription" : "xian",
"English" : "county"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "-112",
"begin rule" : "0",
"end" : "13",
"end rule" : "0"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "26.13393",
"longitude" : "113.11494",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "湖南永兴县驻地城关镇",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "-112",
"end year" : "-62",
"parent id" : "hvd_32813",
"name" : "长沙国",
"transcribed" : "Changsha Guo"
},
{
"begin year" : "-61",
"end year" : "13",
"parent id" : "hvd_32832",
"name" : "桂阳郡",
"transcribed" : "Guiyang Jun"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_41686",
"name" : "便侯国",
"transcribed" : "Bian Houguo"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "便县（前112年-13年）治所（傅林祥编写）
西汉武帝元鼎五年（前112）便侯国除，为县。⑴治所在今湖南永兴县驻地城关镇。⑵属长沙国。宣帝时，改属桂阳郡。⑶约新莽天凤元年（公元14），王莽改名便屏县。⑶
⑴《史记?惠景间侯者年表》：“元鼎五年，侯千秋坐酎金，国除。”（中华书局，第3册，第978页）又，《汉书?地理志》桂阳郡领有便县，当是国除后置县。治所在今湖南永兴县驻地城关镇。⑵属长沙国。
⑵宋本《太平寰宇记》卷117《江南西道十五》：“高亭县……本汉便县地，属零陵。今县东南一里有古便城，即汉为邑理所。其城亦南临耒水。”
《湖南省志》第2卷《地理志》第2篇《沿革》：“永兴县治在耒水上游东岸。灵江水于治北入耒水。即今城关镇。永兴县在秦代为郴县地。汉高帝时（公元前206年—195年）分郴县置便县，治所在今县城。”（湖南人民出版社，1982年，上册，第608页）
⑶《汉书》卷53《长沙定王发传》：“子剌王建德嗣，宣帝时坐猎纵火燔民九十六家，杀二人，又以县官事怨内史，教人诬告以弃市罪，削八县，罢中尉官。”（中华书局，第8册，第2427页）
⑶《汉书》卷28上《地理志第八上》：“便，莽曰便屏。”（北京，中华书局，第6册，第1594页）",
"source uri" : ""
}