{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_40768",
"sys_id" : "hvd_40768",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "嵊縣",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "嵊县",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Sheng Xian",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "县",
"alternate name" : "縣",
"transcription" : "xian",
"English" : "county"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "1121",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "1911",
"end rule" : "5"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "29.58749",
"longitude" : "120.81528",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "治今浙江嵊县",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "1121",
"end year" : "1130",
"parent id" : "hvd_32188",
"name" : "越州",
"transcribed" : "Yue Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "1131",
"end year" : "1275",
"parent id" : "hvd_32187",
"name" : "绍兴府",
"transcribed" : "Shaoxing Fu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1276",
"end year" : "1366",
"parent id" : "hvd_32186",
"name" : "绍兴路",
"transcribed" : "Shaoxing Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1367",
"end year" : "1911",
"parent id" : "hvd_32185",
"name" : "绍兴府",
"transcribed" : "Shaoxing Fu"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139884",
"name" : "三界镇汛",
"transcribed" : "Sanjiezhenxun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139892",
"name" : "下仁村",
"transcribed" : "Xiarencun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139888",
"name" : "下璜村",
"transcribed" : "Xiahuangcun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139889",
"name" : "乌坑村",
"transcribed" : "Wukengcun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139887",
"name" : "仁村",
"transcribed" : "Rencun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139893",
"name" : "北庄市",
"transcribed" : "Beizhuangshi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139891",
"name" : "华堂市",
"transcribed" : "Huatangshi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139871",
"name" : "双江溪村",
"transcribed" : "Shuangjiangxicun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139883",
"name" : "唐岙村",
"transcribed" : "Tang'aocun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139896",
"name" : "唐溪村",
"transcribed" : "Tangxicun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139897",
"name" : "唐田村",
"transcribed" : "Tangtiancun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139876",
"name" : "大王庙市",
"transcribed" : "Dawangmiaoshi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139882",
"name" : "太平市",
"transcribed" : "Taipingshi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139872",
"name" : "孙岙村",
"transcribed" : "Sun'aocun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139880",
"name" : "富润市",
"transcribed" : "Furunshi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139895",
"name" : "屠家埠村",
"transcribed" : "Tujiabucun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139886",
"name" : "崇仁铺",
"transcribed" : "Chongrenpu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139885",
"name" : "嵊溪村",
"transcribed" : "Shengxicun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139881",
"name" : "开元市",
"transcribed" : "Kaiyuanshi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139878",
"name" : "新市村",
"transcribed" : "Xinshicun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139894",
"name" : "溪口市",
"transcribed" : "Xikoushi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139890",
"name" : "王泽镇",
"transcribed" : "Wangzezhen"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139879",
"name" : "石璜市",
"transcribed" : "Shihuangshi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139877",
"name" : "石道地村",
"transcribed" : "Shidaodicun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139873",
"name" : "苦竹溪村",
"transcribed" : "Kuzhuxicun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139874",
"name" : "谷来村",
"transcribed" : "Gulaicun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139875",
"name" : "长乐市",
"transcribed" : "Changleshi"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_40767",
"name" : "剡县",
"transcribed" : "Tan Xian"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "嵊县(1121年-1911年） 治所
北宋宣和三年（1121年）改剡县名嵊县，治今浙江嵊县，至1911年不改。
北宋宣和三年（1121年）改剡县名嵊县（1），属越州，南宋绍兴元年（1131年）属绍兴府（2）。元至元十三年（1276年）属绍兴路（3），至正二十六年十二月（1367年）朱元璋又属绍兴府（4）。治今浙江嵊县（5）。顺治三年（1646年）入清至1911年不改（6）。
注：
（1）明万历十五年《绍兴府志》卷1《疆域志·镇》：嵊剡镇“天庆观有钱氏时有都公移称，两都都军粮帖捡先据赡县奏云云，钱氏僭称杭为西都，越为东都，号两都，据此钱氏曾改剡为瞻矣。疑因古语有二火一刀之说，恶其不祥，改为丰赡之赡，理或然也。”（《中国方志丛书》华中地方520号，成文出版社有限公司，1册，111页。）《十国春秋》卷112：越州瞻“本为剡县，后因古语二火一刀之说，恶其不祥，故为瞻。”（北京，中华书局，1983年，4册，1617页。）《清嘉庆一统志》卷294《绍兴府·建置沿革》亦云五代吴越改为瞻县。（商务印书馆，1934年，《四部丛刊续编》，106册，3页。）按：《宋会要辑稿·方域六》：“剩县，宣和三年以剡县改。”（北京，中华书局，1957年，8册，7416页。）《嘉泰会稽志》卷1《历代属县》：“宣和三年，方腊既平，七月丁卯诏越州剡县改名嵊县。”（北京，中华书局，1990年，《宋元方志丛刊》，7册，6722页。）是改嵊县以前名剡县无疑，《宋史·地理志》、《寰宇记》、《舆地记胜》等均未记改瞻县之说，《十国春秋》恐据方志记载，而道观所藏文，正史无征，瞻、赡含义亦异，今不取。
（2）《宋史》卷88《地理志四》。北京，中华书局，1977年，7册，2174页。
（3）《元史》卷62《地理志五》。北京，中华书局，1976年，5册，1497~8页。
（4）《明史》卷44《地理志五》绍兴府“太祖丙午年十二月为府。”（北京，中华书局，1974年，4册，1107页。）
（5）《水经注》卷40《渐江水》：“（浦阳江）迳剡县东，王莽之尽忠也。县开东门向江。”（南京，江苏古籍出版，1989年，下册，3327页。）《元和郡县图志》卷26《江南道二》：越州剡县“汉旧县。故城在今县西南一十二里，吴贺齐为令，移理今所。隋末陷于李子通。武德中以县为嵊州，六年废州，县依旧。”（北京，中华书局，1983年，下册，620页。）《太平寰宇记》卷96《江南道八》越州剡县“汉旧县。”又云“孔晔记，县本在江东，贺齐为剡令移于今所。”（金陵书局，光绪八年，19册，12页。）明万历十五年《绍兴府志》卷3《城池志·县城》：嵊城“今城亦（贺）齐所创。”（《中国方志丛书》华中地方520号，成文出版社有限公司，1册，178页。）《清嘉庆一统志》卷294《绍兴府一·古迹》：剡县故城“在嵊县西南。”（商务印书馆，1934年，《四部丛刊续编》，106册，25页。）按：贺齐迁治以后，未见有变化，即今嵊县。
（6）《清史稿》卷4《世祖纪一》：顺治三年“浙江平。”（北京，中华书局，1977年，2册，103页。）又同书卷65《地理志十二》。（8册，2138页。）内政部编《中华民国行政区域简表》。上海，商务印书馆，1947年，17页。",
"source uri" : ""
}