{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_40743",
"sys_id" : "hvd_40743",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "鄞縣",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "鄞县",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Qin Xian",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "县",
"alternate name" : "縣",
"transcription" : "xian",
"English" : "county"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "909",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "1911",
"end rule" : "5"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "29.86632",
"longitude" : "121.54266",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "今鄞县（治今浙江宁波市）",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "909",
"end year" : "1193",
"parent id" : "hvd_32169",
"name" : "明州",
"transcribed" : "Ming Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "1194",
"end year" : "1276",
"parent id" : "hvd_32168",
"name" : "庆元府",
"transcribed" : "Qingyuan Fu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1277",
"end year" : "1366",
"parent id" : "hvd_32167",
"name" : "庆元路",
"transcribed" : "Qingyuan Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1367",
"end year" : "1380",
"parent id" : "hvd_32166",
"name" : "明州府",
"transcribed" : "Mingzhou Fu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1381",
"end year" : "1911",
"parent id" : "hvd_32205",
"name" : "宁波府",
"transcribed" : "Ningpo Fu"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139597",
"name" : "东吴街",
"transcribed" : "Dongwujie"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139586",
"name" : "五乡碶市",
"transcribed" : "Wuxiangqishi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139604",
"name" : "大皎村",
"transcribed" : "Dajiaocun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139589",
"name" : "天童街",
"transcribed" : "Tiantongjie"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139598",
"name" : "姜山街",
"transcribed" : "Jiangshanjie"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139588",
"name" : "宝幢市",
"transcribed" : "Baozhuangshi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139590",
"name" : "横山",
"transcribed" : "Hengshan"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139595",
"name" : "横溪镇",
"transcribed" : "Hengxizhen"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139602",
"name" : "横街市",
"transcribed" : "Hengjieshi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139592",
"name" : "段塘市",
"transcribed" : "Duantangshi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139591",
"name" : "盐场街",
"transcribed" : "Yanchangjie"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139599",
"name" : "石碶市",
"transcribed" : "Shiqishi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139603",
"name" : "章村街",
"transcribed" : "Zhangcunjie"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139593",
"name" : "莫枝堰市",
"transcribed" : "Mozhiyanshi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139587",
"name" : "邱隘市",
"transcribed" : "Qiu'aishi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139596",
"name" : "邹溪",
"transcribed" : "Zouxi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139600",
"name" : "鄞江司",
"transcribed" : "Yinjiangsi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139601",
"name" : "集士镇",
"transcribed" : "Jishizhen"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139594",
"name" : "韩岭镇",
"transcribed" : "Hanlingzhen"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_139605",
"name" : "高桥镇",
"transcribed" : "Gaoqiaozhen"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_40742",
"name" : "鄮县",
"transcribed" : "Mao Xian"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "鄞县（909年-1911年）治所
五代梁开平三年（909年）吴越钱氏改鄮县为鄞县，至1911年不改，即今浙江鄞县（治今宁波市）。
五代梁开平三年（909年）吴越钱氏改鄮县为鄞县，明州治（1）。北宋太平兴国三年（978年）钱氏归宋，照旧不改。绍熙五年（1194年）为庆元府治（2）。元至元十四年（1277年）为庆元路治（3），吴元年十二月（1367年）朱元璋又为明州府治，明洪武十四年（1381年）为宁波府治（4）。顺治三年（1646年）入清至1911年不改（5）。即今浙江鄞县（治今宁波市）（6）。
注：
（1）《舆地纪胜》卷11：庆元府鄞县“《四明图经》云，开元二十六年更名鄞县，而《唐志》不载，则开元中未尝为鄞县也。《舆地广记》以为五代时更鄞县，而《五代史》不载，又《寰宇记》尚名县曰鄮，则又非改于五代者，至王荆公为鄞县宰及《元丰九域志》始定于鄞县，三者俱不同，当考。”（北京，中华书局，1992年，1册，608页。）《宝庆四明志》卷1《沿革论》：“寻置望海县，梁之开平三年也。未几改县曰定海，鄮县亦改为鄞。”（北京，中华书局，1990年，《宋元方志丛刊》，5册，4997页。）明成化四年《宁波郡志》卷1《沿革考》：五代梁开平三年“鄮县亦改为鄞。”（《中国方地志从书》华中地方496号，成文出版社有限公司，1册，17页。）按：鄮县改鄞县年代，《纪胜》存疑，惟宋代始改一说，同样难于成立，盖《宋史》亦不载，《寰宇记》作鄮县，可能取材较早，而五代史料阙失不全，其时改名最为可信，今从《四明志》、《府志》。
（2）《宋史》卷88《地理志四》。北京，中华书局，1977年，7册，2175页。
（3）《元史》卷62《地理志五》。北京，中华书局，1976年，5册，1496页。
（4）《明史》卷44《地理志五》：宁波府“太祖吴元年十二月为明州府，洪武十四年二月改宁波。”（北京，中华书局，1974年，4册，1108页。）
（5）《清史稿》卷4《世祖纪一》：顺治三年“浙江平。”（北京，中华书局，1977年，2册，103页。）又同书卷65《地理志十二》。（8册，2134页。）内政部编《中华民国行政区域简表》。上海，商务印书馆，1947年，17页。
（6）《清嘉庆一统志》卷291《宁波府一·城池》：宁波府城“唐咸通中创筑，本朝雍正、乾隆中屡修。”（商务印书馆，1934年，《四部丛刊续编》，104册，4页。）1912年废府存县，1949年鄞县城区设宁波市，鄞县县治驻市。",
"source uri" : ""
}