{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_40534",
"sys_id" : "hvd_40534",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "常寧縣",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "常宁县",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Changning Xian",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "县",
"alternate name" : "縣",
"transcription" : "xian",
"English" : "county"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "1020",
"begin rule" : "0",
"end" : "1020",
"end rule" : "0"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "31.94654",
"longitude" : "119.16273",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "今江苏句容县",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "1020",
"end year" : "1020",
"parent id" : "hvd_32298",
"name" : "江宁府",
"transcribed" : "Jiangning Fu"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_40533",
"name" : "句容县",
"transcribed" : "Jurong Xian"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "常宁县（1020-1020年）治所
北宋天禧四年（1020年）改句容县为常宁县。治今江苏句容县。同年复名句容县。
北宋天禧四年（1020年）改句容县为常宁县（1）。治今江苏句容县（2）。属江宁府（3）。同年复名句容县（4）。
注：
（1）（4）《宋史》卷88《地理志四》：句容县：“天禧四年，改名常宁。”（北京，中华书局，1977年，7册，2186页）不载何时复名，当是不久即复。清《嘉庆一统志》卷73《江宁府一·建置沿革》句容县云：“北宋天禧四年改曰常宁，寻复曰句容县。”所云极是。宋代诸书皆不载，今始定于同年复名。
（2）清《嘉庆一统志》卷74《江宁府二·古迹》：句容旧城，“即今句容县治，汉置。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，25册，4页）按清句容县即今县，则汉至唐句容县，北宋天禧四年改名常宁县，即今句容县。
（3）《元丰九域志》卷6《江南东路》江宁府，北京，中华书局，1984年，上册，239页。",
"source uri" : ""
}