{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_40472",
"sys_id" : "hvd_40472",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "建寧州",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "建宁州",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Jianning Zhou",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "州",
"alternate name" : "州",
"transcription" : "zhou",
"English" : "prefecture"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "1358",
"begin rule" : "0",
"end" : "1358",
"end rule" : "0"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "31.36364",
"longitude" : "119.81438",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "今江苏宜兴县治",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "1358",
"end year" : "1358",
"parent id" : "hvd_32394",
"name" : "常州府",
"transcribed" : "Changzhou Fu"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_40471",
"name" : "宜兴州",
"transcribed" : "Yixing Zhou"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "建宁州（1358-1358）治所
元至正十八年（1358），朱元璋以宜兴州改置。治所即今江苏宜兴县治。寻复旧名。
元至正十八年十月戊寅（1358.11.13），朱元璋以宜兴州改置。⑴治所即今江苏宜兴县治。⑵属常州府。寻复旧名。⑶
⑴《明实录·太祖实录》卷6：“戊寅，改宜兴州为建宁州。”（台湾，中央研究院历史语言研究所校印本，第1册，68页）
⑵成化《重修毗陵志》卷2《地理二·城郭》：“城旧在荆溪北，今之县治即其故址。吴孙权尝为阳羡长，赤乌六年改筑。……隋大业初，路道德重修。《阳羡志》云：晋宋置郡，为太守治所，而县治在君山。后县如故。”（上海书店，《天一阁藏明代方志选刊续编》本，21册，82页）据此，除晋、宋时置义兴郡外，治所均即今江苏宜治县治。
君山，据成化《重修毗陵志》卷17《山川》：“君山在县西南三十里，旧名荆南山。”（同上，22册，58页）清阮升基等修、宁楷等纂：《重刊宜兴县旧志》卷1《疆域志·山川》：“君山，在县西南二十里，旧名荆南山，俗名铜官山。”据《江苏省地图集》编辑组编《江苏省地图集》宜兴县幅有铜官山，在县南偏西，高527米（1978年，26页）。当即君山。晋、宋时之阳羡阳治此。
⑶《明实录·太祖实录》卷6：“寻复以为宜兴州。”（台湾，中央研究院历史语言研究所校印本，第1册，69页）",
"source uri" : ""
}