{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_40450",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_40450",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "毗潭縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "毗坛县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Pitan Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "14",
    "begin rule" : "0",
    "end" : "22",
    "end rule" : "0"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "31.78278",
    "longitude" : "119.95230",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "今江苏常州市",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "14",
        "end year" : "22",
        "parent id" : "hvd_32052",
        "name" : "会稽郡",
        "transcribed" : "Guiji Jun"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
      {
        "preceded by id" : "hvd_40449",
        "name" : "毗陵县",
        "transcribed" : "Piling Xian"
      }
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "<html><body>毗坛县（14—22年）治所<br><br>新莽天凤元年（14），王莽以毗陵县改名。治所即今江苏常州市。刘玄更始元年（公元23）复名毗陵县。<br><br>新莽天凤元年（14），王莽以毗陵县改名。⑴治所即今江苏常州市，⑵属会稽郡。刘玄更始元年（公元23）复名毗陵县。⑶<br><br>⑴东汉·班固：《汉书》卷28上《地理志第八上》：“毗陵，季札所居。江在北，东入海，扬州川。莽曰毗坛。”（北京，中华书局，1962年，西北大学历史系校点本，6册，1590页）因无具体年代，暂定在王莽天凤元年。<br>⑵《读史方舆纪要》卷25《江南七》：“武进县，附郭。本吴之延陵邑，季札所居。汉曰毗陵县，属会稽郡。”（北京，中华书局，2册，1154页）<br>⑶南朝宋·范晔：《后汉书》卷11《刘玄传》：“更始即帝位……建元曰更始元年。……是时海内豪桀翕然哈应，皆杀其牧守，自称将军，用汉年号，以待诏命，旬月之间，遍于天下。”（北京，中华书局，1965年宋云彬等校点本，第2册，469页）王莽被杀于更始元年十月，新莽政亡，时天下当全复汉旧名。</body></html>",
  "source uri" : ""
}