{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_40414",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_40414",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "吳江州",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "吴江州",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Wujiang Zhou",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "州",
    "alternate name" : "州",
    "transcription" : "zhou",
    "English" : "prefecture"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "1295",
    "begin rule" : "0",
    "end" : "1368",
    "end rule" : "0"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "31.16706",
    "longitude" : "120.63779",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "今江苏吴江县",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "1295",
        "end year" : "1355",
        "parent id" : "hvd_32429",
        "name" : "平江路",
        "transcribed" : "Pingjiang Lu"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "1356",
        "end year" : "1356",
        "parent id" : "hvd_32430",
        "name" : "隆平府",
        "transcribed" : "Longping Fu"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "1357",
        "end year" : "1366",
        "parent id" : "hvd_32431",
        "name" : "平江路",
        "transcribed" : "Pingjiang Lu"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "1367",
        "end year" : "1368",
        "parent id" : "hvd_32432",
        "name" : "苏州府",
        "transcribed" : "Suzhou Fu"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
      {
        "preceded by id" : "hvd_40413",
        "name" : "吴江县",
        "transcribed" : "Wujiang Xian"
      }
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "<html><body>吴江州（1295——1368）治所<br><br>元元贞元年（1295）升吴江县置，治所即今江苏吴江县。明洪武二年（1369）降为县。<br><br>元元贞元年（1295）升吴江县置⑴，治所即今江苏吴江县，⑵属平江路。元至正十六年（1356）属隆平府。⑶次年复属平江路。⑷元至正二十七年（1367）属苏州府。⑸明洪武二年（1369）降为县。⑹<br><br>注<br>⑴明·宋廉等：《元史》卷62《地理五》：“吴江州，中。唐以来为县，元元贞元年升州。”（北京：中华书局，1976年校点本，5册，1494页）<br>明·卢熊撰：洪武《苏州府志》卷1《沿革》：“元贞二年以户口计，例升中州。”（明洪武十二年修，抄本，7页）<br>⑵明·卢熊撰：洪武《苏州府志》卷4《城池》：“《祥符图经》云县城周围三百五十步，后废。元朝至正丙申张氏据而修筑，周回计九百丈，计五里二十七步，凡为门四。今因之。”（明洪武十二年修，抄本，11页）<br>牛平汉：《明代政区沿革综表》南京（北京：中国地图出版社，1997年，33页）云明吴江县治所即今江苏省苏州市吴江县。<br>⑶明·卢熊撰：洪武《苏州府志》卷1《沿革》：“至正十六年，淮东张士诚据之改为隆平府。”（明洪武十二年修，抄本，3页）<br>⑷明·卢熊撰：洪武《苏州府志》卷1《沿革》：“十七年，复为平江路。”（明洪武十二年修，抄本，3页）<br>⑸《明实录·太祖实录》卷25：“乙酉，改平江路为苏州府，以何质知府事。”（台湾，中央研究院历史语言研究所校印本，第1册，365页）<br>⑹《明史》卷40《地理一》：“元吴江州，洪武二年降为县。”（北京，中华书局，1974年郑天挺等校点本，4册，919页）</body></html>",
  "source uri" : ""
}