{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_40392",
"sys_id" : "hvd_40392",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "嘉定州",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "嘉定州",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Jiading Zhou",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "州",
"alternate name" : "州",
"transcription" : "zhou",
"English" : "prefecture"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "1295",
"begin rule" : "0",
"end" : "1368",
"end rule" : "0"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "31.38585",
"longitude" : "121.24902",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "今上海嘉定县治嘉定镇",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "1295",
"end year" : "1355",
"parent id" : "hvd_32429",
"name" : "平江路",
"transcribed" : "Pingjiang Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1356",
"end year" : "1356",
"parent id" : "hvd_32430",
"name" : "隆平府",
"transcribed" : "Longping Fu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1357",
"end year" : "1366",
"parent id" : "hvd_32431",
"name" : "平江路",
"transcribed" : "Pingjiang Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1367",
"end year" : "1368",
"parent id" : "hvd_32432",
"name" : "苏州府",
"transcribed" : "Suzhou Fu"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_40391",
"name" : "嘉定县",
"transcribed" : "Jiading Xian"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "嘉定州（1295——1368）治所
元元贞元年（1295）升嘉定县置，治所即今上海市嘉定县。明洪武二年（1369）降为县。
元元贞元年（1295）升嘉定县置⑴，治所即今上海嘉定县，⑵属平江路。明洪武二年（1369）降为县。⑶
注
⑴明·宋廉等：《元史》卷62《地理五》：“嘉定州，中。本昆山县地，宋置县，元元贞元年升州。”（北京：中华书局，1976年校点本，5册，1494页）
明·卢熊撰：洪武《苏州府志》卷1《沿革》：“元元贞二年以户口计，例升中州。”（明洪武十二年修，抄本，7页）
⑵明·卢熊撰：洪武《苏州府志》卷4《城池》：“古无城，元至正十七年张氏据吴，遣其将吕珍相地筑城，以防海，委知州张元良董其役。周回长一千六百九十四丈一尺八寸，基阔四丈，面阔三丈，高一丈五尺，为门四。杂用砖石甃之。”（明洪武十年修，抄本，12页）
牛平汉：《明代政区沿革综表》南京（北京：中国地图出版社，1997年，33页）云明嘉定县治所即今上海市嘉定县。
⑶《明史》卷40《地理一》：“元嘉定州，洪武二年降为县。”（北京，中华书局，1974年郑天挺等校点本，4册，919页）",
"source uri" : ""
}