{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_40328",
"sys_id" : "hvd_40328",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "龍溪縣",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "龙溪县",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Longxi Xian",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "县",
"alternate name" : "縣",
"transcription" : "xian",
"English" : "county"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "786",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "1911",
"end rule" : "5"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "24.51174",
"longitude" : "117.65305",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "福建省漳州市",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "786",
"end year" : "944",
"parent id" : "hvd_32359",
"name" : "漳州",
"transcribed" : "Zhang Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "945",
"end year" : "965",
"parent id" : "hvd_32047",
"name" : "南州",
"transcribed" : "Nan Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "966",
"end year" : "1278",
"parent id" : "hvd_32140",
"name" : "漳州",
"transcribed" : "Zhang Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "1279",
"end year" : "1367",
"parent id" : "hvd_32137",
"name" : "漳州路",
"transcribed" : "Zhangzhou Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1368",
"end year" : "1911",
"parent id" : "hvd_32139",
"name" : "漳州府",
"transcribed" : "Zhangzhou Fu"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138384",
"name" : "上坪",
"transcribed" : "Shangping"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138383",
"name" : "上樟",
"transcribed" : "Shangzhang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138377",
"name" : "乌石",
"transcribed" : "Wushi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138390",
"name" : "仙都",
"transcribed" : "Xiandu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138459",
"name" : "内宁",
"transcribed" : "Neining"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138388",
"name" : "华封",
"transcribed" : "Huafeng"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138375",
"name" : "墨场",
"transcribed" : "Mochang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138391",
"name" : "大坪",
"transcribed" : "Daping"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138374",
"name" : "天宝",
"transcribed" : "Tianbao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138386",
"name" : "天宫墟",
"transcribed" : "Tiangongxu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138376",
"name" : "市尾",
"transcribed" : "Shiwei"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138385",
"name" : "新墟",
"transcribed" : "Xinxu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138458",
"name" : "永福里",
"transcribed" : "Yongfuli"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138382",
"name" : "汰内",
"transcribed" : "Tainei"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138381",
"name" : "沙建塘",
"transcribed" : "Shajiantang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138380",
"name" : "碧溪",
"transcribed" : "Bixi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138372",
"name" : "秀潭",
"transcribed" : "Xiutan"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138457",
"name" : "罗溪",
"transcribed" : "Luoxi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138387",
"name" : "良村",
"transcribed" : "Liangcun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138389",
"name" : "草坂",
"transcribed" : "Caoban"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138379",
"name" : "金沙",
"transcribed" : "Jinsha"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138373",
"name" : "院后",
"transcribed" : "Yuanhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138460",
"name" : "高村",
"transcribed" : "Gaocun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_138378",
"name" : "龙迳",
"transcribed" : "Longjing"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_40327",
"name" : "龙溪县",
"transcribed" : "Longxi Xian"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "龙溪县（786-1912年）治所
唐贞元二年（786年）迁治于今福建漳州市，为漳州治所1。五代南唐保大三年（945年）为南州治。宋乾德三年（965年），复为漳州治2。元至元十六年（1279年），为漳州路治3。明洪武元年（1368年），为漳州府治4。清因之5。1913年，废府留县6。
——————————————————
1，《嘉庆一统志》卷429·漳州府·古迹：“龙溪故城，在今县南。…《府志》有古县，在今县南十里十二三都。”牛平汉《清代政区沿革综表》福建省·漳州府：龙溪县，附郭，治所今福建省漳州市。龙溪县何时迁今漳州市，各书均不载。《舆地纪胜》卷131·福建路·漳州·州沿革：“初置于漳浦县南八十里，后迁治李澳川，旧属岭南道，后改隶江南东道，改漳浦郡（天宝元年），复为漳州（乾元元年），迁治龙溪，今州理是也（《唐志》在乾元二年。《图经》云，兴元二年，刺史柳少安请迁治龙溪，正元二年，敕从之。）”（北京，中华书局，1992年，4册，3762页）。今据此作县治与州治同时在贞元二年迁于今福建漳州市。
2，《舆地纪胜》卷131·福建路·漳州·州沿革：“至后晋齐王时，朱文进擅命以程赟为漳州刺史。既而泉州留从効起义，漳州闻之，亦杀程赟，迎王继成为刺史。从効遂据泉、漳二州。又改漳州为南州（《通鉴》后晋思王开运二年，唐王以董思安为漳州刺史。思安以父名漳，唐主改漳州为南州。又《通鉴》隐帝乾祐二年，唐泉州刺史充南州副史留从効。从効卒。陈洪进继有其地。）皇朝复以南州为漳州（国朝《会要》，在乾德四年。又《长编》云，乾德三年九月，诏南州复为漳州。漳州刺史董思安父讳章，故改为南州，至是复之。）太宗时，陈洪进上表献漳泉二州，隶福建路。今领县四，治龙溪。”（北京，中华书局，1992年，4册，3763-3764页）。按：改南州在后晋开运二年，时属南唐保大三年。复为漳州，据《长编》当为宋乾德三年。
3，《元史》卷62·地理五·福建道宣慰司·漳州路：“元至元十六年，升漳州路。”县五：“龙溪，倚郭。”（北京，中华书局，1976年，5册，1507页）。
4，《明史》卷45·地理六·福建·漳州府：“洪武元年为府。”领县十：“龙溪，倚。”（北京，中华书局，1974年，4册，1130页）。
5，《嘉庆一统志》卷429·漳州府·建置沿革：“明洪武元年，改曰漳州府，属福建布政使司。本朝因之，属福建省。”领县七：“龙溪，附郭。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，157册）。牛平汉《清代政区综表》福建省·漳州府，至清末隶属关系不变。
6，内政部编《中华民国行政区域简表》福建省·龙溪县“旧漳州府附郭首县。民国二年三月载府留县。”（商务印书馆，1947年，66页）。",
"source uri" : ""
}